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Educational Metaphors: High School Students' Perceptions of Schools in Kyrgyzstan

Kişimcan EŞENKULOVA | Kadiyan BOOBEKOVA

Focusing on the case study of post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan, this article examines high school students' perception of their schools and education by using metaphors. A total of 1433 high school students participated in this research. Based on the data that we collected from 9th and 10th grade students during field research (January - February 2020) in various regions of Kyrgyzstan and analysed students' answers about their schools. The findings show that the study's participants produced 178 metaphors about their schools. The participants used 102 positive, 108 negative metaphors and 32 metaphors fo ...More

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Kırgız Toplumunda Bir Kurum Olarak Aksakallar = Aksakal as an Institution in Kyrgyz Society

Ertan ÖZENSEL

Tarih boyunca Orta Asya Türk toplumlarında, resmi olmayan “aksakal” kurumu sürekli olarak varlığını sürdürmüştür. Kırgızistan’da, ortak geçmiş deneyimine sahip, belirli bir yaş sınırında olan bir grup erkek aksakal olur ve söz konusu topluluk aksakal kurumunu temsil ederler. Aksakal olmada sadece yaş belirleyici unsur değildir; hayat tecrübesi esas alınarak, halk tarafından seçimle belirlenir aksakallar. Aksakal, değerler, gelenekler konusunda bilgili, akıllı, ihtiyatlı, tarafsız, adil ve dürüst adamdır. Aksakal, sadece toplumsal sorunları çözmede bir uzlaştırıcı olarak değil, aynı zamanda yön ...More

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Exploring the impact of university support on students' entrepreneurial intentions: evidence from Kyrgyzstan

Azamat MAKSUDUNOV

Whether university support is meaningful in increasing students' entrepreneurial intentions (EI) remains largely under-investigated, especially in the context of Central Asian countries. In this study, we attempted to address this question by examining the effects of university support (comprised of educational support, concept development support, and business development support) on students' EI. We employed a structured questionnaire to collect data from 793 student respondents enrolled in 13 universities in Kyrgyzstan and performed descriptive and inferential statistical analyses. Our anal ...More

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Web 2.0 in higher education: Difference in usage and perception between Kazakh and Kyrgyz students

Çinara CUMABAYEVA | Rita İSMAİLOVA

The use of Web 2.0 technologies such as social media and user-generated content and their educational prospective attract the attention of many researchers. The results of the vast majority of these studies suggest that the use of social networks in the educational process can be helpful in increasing the quality of education and making it accessible to more students. In order to clarify the students’ opinions, a survey was conducted among students from various majors at leading universities in two Central Asian countries, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan. The main objective of the study was to deter ...More

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Protestant Missionary Groups and Their Controversial Activities in Kyrgyzstan = Kırgızistan’da Protestan Misyoner Gruplar ve Tepki Çeken Faaliyetleri

Kemal POLAT | Bakıtbek MURZARAİMOV

Since the first days when Kyrgyzstan gained its independence, the freedom of religion, belief and conscience policy in the country gave an opportunity to some western religious missionary groups to focus on Kyrgyzstan for their missionary activities. Therefore, after Kyrgyzstan's independence in 1991, many religious groups and members of communities came to the country. Some of the most notable among these religious groups are Christian religious groups and communities. These groups, which exploit the religious feelings of the people, are dispersed to every region of Kyrgyzstan, even to some v ...More

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What Defines the University Choice? The Case of Higher Education in Kyrgyzstan

Seyil NAJİMUDİNOVA | Rita İSMAİLOVA | Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

This study analysed the effectiveness of university promotion methods and factors affecting applicants' choices. The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 7839 university applicants. Results show that the most influential factor affecting university choice is the economic factors such as tuition fees, scholarships, etc.; nevertheless, family income is not among them. Education quality and academic staff also affect the choice. Besides, there were differences in the factors such as gender, region, family structure and secondary school background of the applicants.

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Cybercrime risk awareness rate among students in Central Asia: A comparative study in Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan

Rita İSMAİLOVA | Gülşat MUHAMETJANOVA

It is a well-known fact that the system is as secure as its weakest point. Often, organizations and countries invest in the technologies, forgetting that it is impossible to assure information security without raising awareness among users. Therefore, in this study, the cybercrime awareness rate of users in two Central Asian Countries was investigated. As a target group, students of two public universities from each country were chosen. Results of quantitative research showed that in Kazakhstan, gender and age of respondents affect the cybercrime awareness rate, while in Kyrgyzstan, none of th ...More

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Statesman J. Abdrakhmanov and the Evaluation of His Diary as a Historical Source = Devlet Adamı C. Abdrahmanov ve Günlüğünün Tarihi Kaynak Olarak Değerlendirilmesi

Zuhra ALTIMIŞOVA

As it is known, it was forbidden to express free opinion in Soviet society dominated by the Communist ideology. Due to the strict censorship implemented by the state, scientific works in the field of history were also reflected one-sidedly. For this reason, today it is important to examine different written sources in the comprehensive research of the history of the Soviet period. Jusup (or Yusup) Abdrakhmanov, who held a number of high-level government positions, after the establishment of the Soviet regime in Kyrgyzstan, also wrote important works. J. Abdrakhmanov is known for his works abou ...More

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Common Religious Education Activities and Mosques in Kyrgyzstan after Independency = Bağımsızlık Sonrası Kırgızistan’da Yaygın Din Eğitimi Faaliyetleri ve Camiler

Bakıtbek MURZARAİMOV | Mustafa KÖYLÜ

Kyrgyz people lived under the control of Soviet Union for about 70 years. During this time, they were forbidden to practice any kinds of religious duties. Their religious schools and mosques were closed or used for other aims rather than religious needs. In short, all kinds of religious freedom and practices were forbidden strictly. The aim was to bring up an atheistic people during the days of Soviet Union. However, when Kyrgyz people won their independence and established a new country, all kinds of restrictions in terms of religion were abrogated and people began to establish their religiou ...More

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Economic and socio-cultural impacts of the world nomad games

Azamat MAKSUDUNOV

The World Nomad Games (WNG) is a new form of large-scale events in the world. Thus, little empirical research is focused on understanding perceived impacts of the WNG and behavioural tendencies of the host community. The research aims to reveal the perceptions of the local people regarding the possible impacts from hosting the World Nomad Games in two different localities of the Kyrgyz Republic. The impacts of the WNG were measured using a survey conducted among local residents based on face-to-face interviews. The study examines data collected from two localities in the Kyrgyz Republic: 384 s ...More

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The quality of higher education in Kyrgyzstan through the eyes of students

Anara MOMUNALİEVA | Anarkül URDALETOVA | Rita İSMAİLOVA

In this study, the perceived quality of higher education in the Kyrgyz Republic was analysed from the students' perspective. The factors affecting the university choice as well as factors defining the perceived quality of education were investigated using a quantitative approach. The results of the study revealed that students perceive the quality of higher education in the country as rather satisfactory. The difference was observed among responses collected from different universities. Besides, the satisfaction of students from universities located in different regions differs: surprisingly, ...More

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