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Technical, Science and Applied SciencesKyrgyz-Turkish Manas University Institutional Collection
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An invariant of regular isotopy for disoriented links

İsmet ALTINTAŞ

In this paper, we define a two-variable polynomial invariant of regular isotopy, M_K for a disoriented link diagram K. By normalizing the polynomial M_K using complete writhe, we obtain a polynomial invariant of ambient isotopy, N_K, for a disoriented link diagram K. The polynomial N_K is a generalization of the expanded Jones polynomial for disoriented links and is an expansion of the Kauffman polynomial F to the disoriented links. Moreover, the polynomial M_K is an expansion of the Kauffman polynomial L to the disoriented links.

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The inequalities on dual numbers and their topological structures

Olgun DURMAZ

Inequalities are frequently used in various fields of mathematics to prove theorems. The existence of inequalities contributes significantly to the foundations of such branches. In this paper, we study the properties of order relations in the system of dual numbers, which is inspired by order relations defined on real numbers. Besides, some special inequalities that are used in various fields of mathematics, such as Cauchy-Schwarz, Minkowski, and Chebyshev are studied in this framework. An example is also provided to validate our research findings. Keywords: dual numbers; dual absolute value; ...More

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Checklist of Turkish Raphidioptera on the basis of distribution pattern and biogeographical analysis

Savaş CANBULAT

An updated checklist of the species of Turkish Raphidioptera and further analysis concerning their zoogeographical distribution are presented in this study. The present checklist has been based on studies from the literature and includes records from extensive material that I have identified over the last few years. The Turkish Raphidioptera presently comprises 40 species in 8 genera and 2 families. There are 38 species of Raphidiidae, while there are only 2 species of Inocelliidae in Turkey. Among these species, 19 species are recorded as endemic and the endemism rate is 47.5%. Distributions ...More

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Two new records of the Coniopteryx (Neuroptera: Coniopterygidae) species for the Turkish fauna

Savaş CANBULAT

Two species of the family Coniopterygidae, Coniopteryx (Xeroconiopteryx) loipetsederi H. Aspöck, 1963 and C. (Coniopteryx) borealis Tjeder, 1931, are here recorded for the first time in the Turkish fauna. Morphological and ecological notes as well as the distribution map with new recording sites are also provided. For C. loipetsederi, this is the most eastern record, and the eastern limits of the range of C. borealis have also been extended. - Keywords: Neuroptera, Coniopterygidae, Coniopteryx loipetsederi, Coniopteryx borealis, new records, Turkey

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Synthesis and structural and electrochemical characterization of novel macrocyclic vic-dioxime ligand and its mononuclear transition and nontransition metal complexes

Ali Osman SOLAK

The reaction of N-(4-aminophenyl)aza-15-crown-5 (1) with anti-chlorophenylglyoxime (2) produces a novel azacrown ether containing vic-dioxime, N-(4-aminophenyl)aza-15-crown-5-phenylglyoxime (LH_2). LH_2 reacts with Ni(II), Cu(II), Co(II), Cd(II), and Zn(II) ions to yield the mononuclear transition and nontransition metal complexes [M(LH)_2] (M = Ni and Cu), [M(LH)_2(H_2O)_2] (M = Co), and [M(LH)(H_2O)(Cl)] (M = Cd and Zn). The structural features of LH_2 were studied using several techniques including elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet visible (UV ...More

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Bernstein-Walsh-type inequalities for derivatives of algebraic polynomials on the regions of complex plane

Fahreddin ABDULLAYEV

In this paper, we study Bernstein-Walsh-type estimates for the derivatives of an arbitrary algebraic polynomial on some general regions of the complex plane.

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An algorithm for line matching in an image by mapping into an n-dimensional vector space

Rayımbek SULTANOV | Rita İSMAİLOVA

This paper proposes a minimal length difference algorithm for construction of a line in an image by solving the problem of optimal contour approximation. In this algorithm, a method for finding interest points is proposed, and the object matching (classification) is done by mapping interest points onto a vector space. In cases where the lines in the representation of the images are not smooth, the algorithm converges rapidly. The results of the experiments showed that for convergence of the contour simplification, there were 5-6 iterations for n = 13. To check how close the curve approximation ...More

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Hadoop framework implementation and performance analysis on a cloud

Göksu Zekiye ÖZEN | Rayımbek SULTANOV

Hadoop framework uses MapReduce programming paradigm to process big data by distributing data across a cluster and aggregating. MapReduce is one of the methods used to process big data hosted on large clusters. In this method, jobs are processed by dividing into small pieces and distributing over nodes. Parameters such as distributing method over nodes, the number of jobs held in a parallel fashion and the number of nodes in the cluster affect the execution time of jobs. The aim of this paper is to determine how number of nodes, maps and reduces affect the performance of Hadoop framework on a ...More

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Fekete-Szego problem for a new subclass of analytic functions satisfying subordinate condition associated with Chebyshev polynomials

Muhammet KAMALİ

In this paper,we define a class of analytic functions F-(beta,lambda()) (H, alpha, delta, mu), satisfying the following subordinate condition associated with Chebyshev polynomials {alpha[zG' (z)/G (z)](delta) + (1 - alpha) [zG' (z)/G (z)](mu) [1 + zG '' (z)/G' (z)](1-mu)} < H (z, t), where G(z) = lambda beta z(2)f '' (z) + (lambda - beta) zf' (z) + (1 - lambda + beta) f (z) , 0

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Direct and inverse approximation theorems in the weighted Orlicz-type spaces with a variable exponent

Fahreddin ABDULLAYEV | Meerim İmaş Kızı

In weighted Orlicz-type spaces S-p,S- (mu) with a variable summation exponent, the direct and inverse approximation theorems are proved in terms of best approximations of functions and moduli of smoothness of fractional order. It is shown that the constant obtained in the inverse approximation theorem is the best in a certain sense. Some applications of the results are also proposed. In particular, the constructive characteristics of functional classes defined by such moduli of smoothness are given. Equivalence between moduli of smoothness and certain Peetre K-functionals is shown in the space ...More

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The Fekete-Szegö inequality for subclasses of analytic functions related to modified Sigmoid functions

Muhammet KAMALİ

In this paper, the authors investigate the initial coefficient bounds for a new generalized subclass of analytic functions related to Sigmoid functions. Also, the relevant connections with the famous classical Fekete?Szegö inequality for these classes are discussed.

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Effect of Mg doping on morphology, photocatalytic activity and related biological properties of Zn1-xMgxO nanoparticles

İbrahim İlker ÖZYİĞİT

The objective of this study is to synthesize ZnO and Mg doped ZnO (Zn1-xMgxO) nanoparticles via the sol-gel method, and characterize their structures and to investigate their biological properties such as antibacterial activity and hemolytic potential.Nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by the sol-gel method using zinc acetate dihydrate (Zn(CH3COO)(2) .2H(2)O) and magnesium acetate tetrahydrate (Mg(CH3COO)(2) .4H(2)O) as precursors. Methanol and monoethanolamine were used as solvent and sol stabilizer, respectively. Structural and morphological characterizations of Zn1-xMgxO nanoparticles wer ...More

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