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Ученые : Saykal BOBUŞOVA ✕Ученые : Mahabat KONURBAYEVA ✕
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Тематический рубрикатор [35]
Dr. Saykal BOBUŞOVAZiraat Fakültesi
Dr. Mahabat KONURBAYEVAZiraat Fakültesi
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Identification of Microbial Populations Present in Agricultural and Nonarable Soils in the Talas Valley, Northern Kyrgyzstan, in Autumn

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

Soil bacterial and fungal communities were investigated in relation to soil type and farm management practices after vegetation harvesting in autumn. Soils from fields cultivated with Phaseolus vulgaris (bean) and Pyrus comminus (pear) and nonarable, natural areas were studied. Microbial diversity was analysed using cultivation-dependent methods (isolation of pure cultures) and cultivation-independent methods (direct extraction of DNA from soil, followed by PCR amplification of the 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes). The use of cultivation-dependent methods revealed that there were no differences in ...Более

Статья 2023 Ziraat Fakültesi Applied and Environmental Soil Science2023 17 Просмотры
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In vitro and in vivo screening of bacterial species from contaminated soil for heavy metal biotransformation activity

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA

Heavy metals (HMs) are widely used in various industries. High concentrations of HMs can be severely toxic to plants, animals and humans. Microorganism-based bioremediation has shown significant potential in degrading and detoxifying specific HM contaminants. In this study, we cultivated a range of bacterial strains in liquid and solid nutrient medium containing different concentrations of different HMs to select and analyze bacteria capable of transforming HMs. The bacterial strains most resistant to selected HMs and exhibiting the ability to remove HMs from contaminated soils were identified ...Более

Статья 2024 Ziraat Fakültesi Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part B: Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes ( Published online: 27 Apr 2024 ) 0 Просмотры
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In situ microbial bioremediation of obsolete pesticides at their disposal sites

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA

Soil pollution by pesticides is a global problem in many countries, including Kyrgyzstan. Currently, 50 storage facilities for obsolete banned pesticides exist, severely threatening the surrounding populations and environment. In this study, in situ bioremediation technology was used to remove pesticide contamination from soil around the storage facilities. Three conditions were tested: application of fertile soil and bioproduct, application of fertile soil and no bioproduct (Control 1), and application of fertile soil and no bioproduct (Control 2). An aerobic bioremediation approach was used: ...Более

Статья 2024 Ziraat Fakültesi Bioremediation Journal ( Published online: 25 Apr 2024 ) 0 Просмотры
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Effects of Streptomyces Biofertilizer to Soil Fertility and Rhizosphere’s Functional Biodiversity of Agricultural Plants

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

In the present study, a biofertilizer on the basis of Streptomyces fumanus gn-2 was used for the treatment of wheat and soybean seeds (dose 104 spore/ml) before planting them in soil with low fertility in order to determine the effect of this biological agent on germination rate; the growth of seedlings, shoots, and the maturation phase of plants; the rhizosphere’s functional biodiversity; and the resistance of these plants to pathogens. Seeds were soaked in the suspension for a period of two or three hours. During the growing season of the crop, no additional fertilizing and spraying of a bio ...Более

Статья 2015 Ziraat Fakültesi Advances in Microbiology5 ( 7 ) 60 Просмотры
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Bacterial Community Structure In Petroleum Contaminated And Uncontaminated Soils Of Mountain Ecosystem

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

We compared a microbial diversity in uncontaminated and contaminated with petroleum soils in mountain ecosystems in Kyrgyzstan. Culture-dependent and culture - independent methods were used to analyze microbial diversity. PCR primers that target conserved iron binding motifs in alkane monooxygenase (alkB) and cytochrome P450 alkane hydroxylase were used to analyze genes of alkane degrading bacteria in chronically contaminated and uncontaminated sites, using an enrichment culture with dodecane. Analysis of 16S rRNA showed that in contaminated soils BetaProteobacteria phylum populations were abu ...Более

Статья 2015 Ziraat Fakültesi MANAS Journal of Agriculture, Veterinary and Life Science (MJAVL)5 ( 1 ) 57 Просмотры
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Impact of Biocontrol Agent Streptomyces fumanus on Bacterial Communities in the Rhizosphere of Wheat and Soybean in Newly Cultivated Soil

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

wheat and soybean seeds biocontrol agent rhizosphere microflora in vegetation phases impact of streptomyces fumanus on biodiversity of rhizosphere

Статья 2015 Ziraat Fakültesi Global Advanced Research Journal of Agricultural Science4 ( 4 ) 146 Просмотры
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Isolation and genetic characterization of Erwinia amylovora bacteria from Kyrgyzstan

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

Fire Blight, an economically relevant disease of apple, pear, and quince trees that is caused by the Gram-negative bacterium Erwinia amylovora, was first reported from Kyrgyzstan in 2008. One decade later, the disease has spread across the northern part of the country, affecting fruit orchards mainly in Chuy and Issyk-kul regions. Using semi-selective cultural media, bacteria have been isolated from plant material sampled in infested orchards from different locations in Kyrgyzstan, and 16S rRNA gene sequence determination together with diagnostic PCR have been used to identify E. amylovora bac ...Более

Статья 2019 Ziraat Fakültesi European Journal of Plant Pathology155 ( 2 ) 55 Просмотры
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Microbial communities in pesticide-contaminated soils in Kyrgyzstan and bioremediation possibilities

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA

In Kyrgyzstan, many former storehouses and dump sites for obsolete pesticides exist. In 2009/2010, an inventory and assessment of these sites including risks of environmental hazard has been conducted by FAO and the World Bank. Monitoring revealed high concentration of pesticides listed as persistent organic pollutants (POPs). The purpose of this research was to study the microbial structural complexes of the pesticide-contaminated soils in these dumping zones, and to search for and select microorganism’s destructors with cytochrome P450 genes for pesticide degradation. Culture-dependent and c ...Более

Статья 2018 Ziraat Fakültesi Environmental Science and Pollution Research25 ( 32 ) 62 Просмотры
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The Improving Conditions for the Aerobic Bacteria Performing the Degradation of Obsolete Pesticides in Polluted Soils

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA | Mahabat KONURBAYEVA

Currently, in the territory of Kyrgyzstan, 50 storage facilities of obsolete pesticides exist; they store about 5000 tons of these hazardous chemicals. The storage conditions have become unusable for a long time. They pose a serious threat to the people living there, livestock, and the environment. The main purpose of this research was the use of selected bacteria with cytochrome P450 genes for the bioremediation of polluted soils around the burial sites in model soil experiments. In the first trial of biodegradation experiments, one contaminated soil was used without any changes in chemical c ...Более

Статья 2021 Ziraat Fakültesi Air, Soil and Water Research14 150 Просмотры
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