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This study reveals the macroscopic and microscopic structures of the Eurasian lynx planum nasale using materials from three dead females obtained from the Sivas Forestry Branch of Agriculture and Forestry Ministry of the Republic of Turkey. To accomplish the purpose, planum nasale was investigated using macroscopic, histological, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) techniques. The microscopic examination showed that the planum nasale consists of hairless, moist, glabrous skin and resembles a ship anchor with arm, palm, stock, and sickle parts. The planum nasale's surface is formed by epider ...Более
Кыргыз Республикасында жылкылардын бакубаттуулугун баалоо протоколунун концепциясын иштеп чыгууда, жылкыларды үйүрдө багуунун климаттык жана технологиялык өзгөчө шарттарын эске алуу зарыл. Макаланын максаты – тоолуу жайыттардын шарттарында асыралган үйүрлүү жылкылардын бакубаттуулугун баалоо протоколунун концепциясын аныктоо болуп саналат. Изилдөөлөрдүн темасына ылайык илимий булактарды иликтөөлөр илимий китепканаларда жана интернет булактарында жүргүзүлдү. Жайыттардын шартында асыралган жылкылардын бакубаттуулук деңгээлин баалоо критерийлери же өлчөнүүчү көрсөткүчтөрү байкоонун түз жана кыйыр ...Более
Кыргыз эли көптөгөн кылымдарды карыткан бай маданий мураска ээ этнос. Көптөгөн кылымдар бою алар көчмөн мүнөздүү турмуш-тиричилик кечирип жашап келишкен. Бүгүнкү күндөрдө дагы айыл жергелериндеги мал чарбасы менен алектенген калк жарым-жартылай көчмөн турмушта жашап келишет. Этноветеринардык медицинадагы билимдер, усулдар жана практикалар кыргыз элинин көчмөн цивилизациясынын татаал жана дээрлик изилденбеген бөлүгү болуп келет. Башка этникалык тайпалар сыяктуу эле, кыргыз эли дагы өсүмдүк, айбан жана минерал табияттуу өндүрүмдөрдү мал дарыгерликте кеңири пайдаланышып, ар кандай ритуалдарды даг ...Более
Bu araştırma, Kafkas vaşaklarının (Lynx lynx dinniki) nervus phrenicus’unun orijin, seyir ve dağılımını makroanatomik olarak açığa çıkarmak amacı ile yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla üç dişi ölü hayvan materyalinin damar sistemi temizlendikten sonra %10 formaldehit ile kadavrası hazırlandı. Daha sonra bu materyallerin çift taraflı nervus phrenicus’u canalis vertebralis’ten çıkış yerinde, boyunda ve cavum thoracica’da diseke edildikten sonra sinirin orijini, seyri ve dağılımı fotoğraflanmıştır. Elde edilen resimler fotoğraf işleme programında bilgisayarda işlenerek bu makalede sunulmuştur. Araştırma sonu ...Более
Fatih HATİPOĞLU | Abuzer TAŞ | İsmail ŞEN | Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı | Nur ABDIMANAP UULU
Dört yaşlı erkek melez bir kedide dilin dorsalinden alınan bir kitlede nekrotik glossitis olgusu tanımlandı. Yaklaşık 1.5 sene önce dilde bir kitle nedeniyle operasyon yapıldığı bildirildi. 1 ay öncesinde ise kedinin yemek yerken ağızdan fazla miktarda salya ve bazen de kan geldiğinin gözlenmesi üzerine hayvan sahibi tarafından dilde bir kitle oluşumu fark edilmiş ve kedinin muayenesi Kırgızistan-Türkiye Manas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Kliniğinde yapılmıştır. Yapılan muayenede, gıda alımını ve yutkunmayı kısmen engelleyecek şekilde dilin kaudal bölgesinde ve dorsal yüzeyinden taşkın gör ...Более
The neonatal heart is different from the adult heart in regard to both biochemical and structural features. Echocardiographic studies in human neonatology show that the myocardial function of left ventricle (LV) of premature infants differs from term infants. No study involving myocardial performance index (MPI) in neonatal animals has been performed until now. The objective of the present study was to evaluate LV MPI in premature calves and compare it to healthy newborn term calves. Ten healthy term and 20 premature calves were used. Echocardiographic evaluations were performed at days 1, 2, ...Более
Coagulation abnormalities and myocardial injury frequently occur during sepsis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the coagulation parameters and cardiac-specific biomarkers at set intervals in septic neonatal calves. Ten healthy calves and 20 septic calves were included in the study. For detecting coagulation parameters prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), D-dimer, fibrinogen, antithrombin III (AT III), thrombocyte and, for cardiac biomarkers cardiac troponin (cTn) I, T, and creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) were evaluated on admission, 24 and 72 hours later ...Более
Mare's milk and koumiss are two very important basic foodstuffs in central Asia.This study aimed to research the AFM(1) contamination in mare's milk and koumiss samples collected from local producers in the highlands in Naryn, Issyk-Kul, Bishkek and Talas regions of Kyrgyz Republic. For this purpose, 75 raw mare's milk and 75 koumiss samples collected in May, June and July 2017 were analyzed using the ELISA method. ARM was detected in 13.3% of the 75 raw mare's milk samples with levels ranging between 6.48 and 25.45 ng/L. Approximately 53.3% of the koumiss samples were found to contain AFM(1), ...Более
Optimal fluid therapy protocols in neonatal calves and adult cattle are based on consideration of signalment, history, and physical examination findings, and individually tailored whenever laboratory analysis is available. Measurement of the magnitude of eye recession, duration of skin tenting in the lateral neck region, and urine specific gravity by refractometry provide the best estimates of hydration status in calves and cattle. Intravenous and oral electrolyte solutions (OES) are frequently administered to critically ill calves and adult cattle. Application of physicochemical principles in ...Более
Although the clinical and pathological findings are important in the diagnosis of listeriosis, to isolation or to be shown the presence of the bacterium must be required for the definitive diagnosis. This study aims to investigate the availability of imprint cytological (IC) and immunocytochemical (ICC) methods in comparison with histopathological and immunohistochemical (IHC) methods for the rapid diagnosis of encephalitic listeriosis. In the study, the touching and smear preparations taken from the pons and medulla oblongata of 25 ruminants suspected with listeriosis by neurological symptoms ...Более
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy and analgesic duration of a single dose of Phenylbutazone (PBZ) administered by the oral transmucosal (OTM) or via the intravenous (IV) route immediately before induction of anesthesia in dogs undergoing elective ovohysterectomy (OVH). Twenty-seven sexually intact female dogs referred for OVH procedure from a local shelter at regular intervals over 3 months, were included in the study. The dogs were administered PBZ and the placebo on the basis of their respective treatment group (20 mg/kg, IV; 20 mg/kg via OTM administration; 1.75 ml/k ...Более
Background: Mastitis is a mammary gland inflammation that is very common worldwide, mostly caused by bacteria, and causes enormous economic losses. Many microorganisms cause this disease. The most common causes of mastitis by these microorganisms are Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Streptococcus agalactiae (S. agalactiae). The anti-inflammatory properties of transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta include: 1) limiting interferon (IFN)-gamma production; 2) increasing the expression of the interleukine (IL)-1 receptor antagonist; 3) inhibiting macrophage productio ...Более