center dot Citrus plants are host to several plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs), which are microscopic organisms. Among PPNs, the citrus root nematode, T. semipenetrans (Cobb 1913) (Tylenchida: Tylenchulidae), causes significant damage to citrus plantations worldwide. Understanding citrus nematode populations, precise identification, host preference among citrus species, and damage threshold are crucial to control T. semipenetrans. The minutiae of citrus plant-nematode interactions, nematode density and molecular nematode identification are not well understood. In this study, nematode species and density in citrus orchards, host specialization, molecular and morphological characteristics of nematodes were assessed. center dot Molecular and morphological methods, host- nematode interactions, host (citrus species) preference, damage economic threshold (ET), and economic injury level (EIL) were determined using laboratory methods and field sampling. Citrus plantations in different provinces in the Mediterranean region of Turkey were investigated. center dot Nematode species were identified molecularly and morphologically. ITS sequences revealed that samples were infected by citrus root nematode T. semipenetrans. The lowest nematode density was in C. reticulata in Mersin (53 2nd stage juveniles (J2s) 100 g(-1) soil), while the highest density was from Hatay in C. sinensis (12173 J2s 100 g(-1) soil). Highest citrus nematode population density was on roots of C. reticulata, followed by C. sinensis, C. limon, and C. paradisi. center dot The citrus nematode is more common than was thought and population fluctuations change according to specific citrus species. Environmental conditions, host and ecological factors, such as temperature, soil pH, and soil nutrients, might influence nematode populations in citrus orchards. Investigating nematode density in diverse soil ecologies and the responses of different resistant/tolerant citrus species and cultivars to nematode populations is essential in future studies.
Keyword: citrus nematode; host preference; ITS sequence; molecular characterization
Название публикации (dc.title) | Nematode-citrus plant interactions: host preference, damage rate and molecular characterization of Citrus root nematode Tylenchulus semipenetrans |
Автор/ы (dc.contributor.yazarlar) | R. Bozbuga, S. Yildiz, E. Yuksel, G. Özer, A.A. Dababat, M. İmren |
Вид публикации (dc.type) | Makale |
Язык (dc.language) | İngilizce |
Год публикации (dc.date.issued) | 2023 |
Национальный/Международный (dc.identifier.ulusaluluslararasi) | Uluslararası |
Источник (dc.relation.journal) | Plant Biology |
Номер (dc.identifier.issue) | 6 |
Том/№ (dc.identifier.volume) | 25 |
Страница (dc.identifier.startpage) | 871-879 |
ISSN/ISBN (dc.identifier.issn) | ISSN: 1435-8603; Online ISSN: 1438-8677 |
Издатель (dc.publisher) | Wiley |
Базы данных (dc.contributor.veritaban) | Web of Science Core Collection |
Базы данных (dc.contributor.veritaban) | Wiley |
Базы данных (dc.contributor.veritaban) | Scopus |
Вид индекса (dc.identifier.index) | SCI Expanded |
Вид индекса (dc.identifier.index) | Scopus |
Импакт-фактор (dc.identifier.etkifaktoru) | 3,9 / 2022-WOS / Son 5 yıl: 3,6 |
Резюме (dc.description.abstract) | center dot Citrus plants are host to several plant parasitic nematodes (PPNs), which are microscopic organisms. Among PPNs, the citrus root nematode, T. semipenetrans (Cobb 1913) (Tylenchida: Tylenchulidae), causes significant damage to citrus plantations worldwide. Understanding citrus nematode populations, precise identification, host preference among citrus species, and damage threshold are crucial to control T. semipenetrans. The minutiae of citrus plant-nematode interactions, nematode density and molecular nematode identification are not well understood. In this study, nematode species and density in citrus orchards, host specialization, molecular and morphological characteristics of nematodes were assessed. center dot Molecular and morphological methods, host- nematode interactions, host (citrus species) preference, damage economic threshold (ET), and economic injury level (EIL) were determined using laboratory methods and field sampling. Citrus plantations in different provinces in the Mediterranean region of Turkey were investigated. center dot Nematode species were identified molecularly and morphologically. ITS sequences revealed that samples were infected by citrus root nematode T. semipenetrans. The lowest nematode density was in C. reticulata in Mersin (53 2nd stage juveniles (J2s) 100 g(-1) soil), while the highest density was from Hatay in C. sinensis (12173 J2s 100 g(-1) soil). Highest citrus nematode population density was on roots of C. reticulata, followed by C. sinensis, C. limon, and C. paradisi. center dot The citrus nematode is more common than was thought and population fluctuations change according to specific citrus species. Environmental conditions, host and ecological factors, such as temperature, soil pH, and soil nutrients, might influence nematode populations in citrus orchards. Investigating nematode density in diverse soil ecologies and the responses of different resistant/tolerant citrus species and cultivars to nematode populations is essential in future studies. |
Резюме (dc.description.abstract) | Keyword: citrus nematode; host preference; ITS sequence; molecular characterization |
URL (dc.rights) | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/plb.13566 |
DOI (dc.identifier.doi) | 10.1111/plb.13566 |
Факультет / Институт (dc.identifier.fakulte) | Ziraat Fakültesi |
Кафедра (dc.identifier.bolum) | Bitki Koruma Bölümü |
Автор(ы) в учреждении (dc.contributor.author) | Şenol YILDIZ |
№ регистрации (dc.identifier.kayitno) | BL23E97019 |
Дата регистрации (dc.date.available) | 2023-09-04 |
Заметка (Год публикации) (dc.identifier.notyayinyili) | October 2023 |
Wos No (dc.identifier.wos) | WOS:001051762200001 |
Тематический рубрикатор (dc.subject) | citrus nematode |
Тематический рубрикатор (dc.subject) | host preference |
Тематический рубрикатор (dc.subject) | ITS sequence |
Тематический рубрикатор (dc.subject) | molecular characterization |