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Agriculture and VeterinaryKyrgyz-Turkish Manas University Institutional Collection
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Some hematological and biochemical reference values of the thoroughbred Appaloosa horse breeds reared in Kyrgyzstan

Metin BAYRAKTAR | Ruslan SALIKOV

The aim of this study was to determine the normal hematological and biochemical parameters of the Thoroughbred Appaloosa horse breeds which reared in Tong and Issık-Kul regions of Kyrgyzstan. Fifty-six (n  56) healthy horse breeds in different ages (0–12 months and 1–5 years) and gender (n  29 male and n  27 female) were clinically examined and blood samples were taken. Red blood cell (RBC) count, white blood cell (WBC) count, the count (#); the percentage () of the lymphocytes (lymph), monocytes (mid), granulocytes (gran); and the values of hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit (HCT), blood clot cell ...More

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Түркстандын Жети-Суу областынын Пишпек жана Пржевальский уездериндеги ветеринария тармагынын абалы (1868 1917-жж.)

Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV | Gülnaz ASKARBEK

XIX кылымдын 60-жылдарынан баштап Кыргызстандын учурдагы аймактары Россия империясынын курамына каратылган. Ошондуктан Кыргызстандын ветеринария тармагынын XIX кылымдын акырындагы жана XX кылымдын башындагы абалы Россия империясынын ветеринария тармагынын өнүгүү тарыхы менен тыгыз байланыштуу. Бул макаланын максаты – Түркстандын Жети-Суу областынын Пишпек жана Пржевальский уездериндеги ветеринария тармагынын 1868 1917-жылдардагы абалын Россия империясынын ветеринариясынын калыптануусунун жана өнүгүүсүнүн биринчи этабына салыштырып иликтөө болуп саналат. Изилдөөлөрдүн жыйынтыгында төмөндөгүдөй ...More

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First Molecular Evidence of Babesia vogeli, Babesia vulpes, and Theileria ovis in Dogs from Kyrgyzstan

Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı

Tick-borne parasitic diseases cause mild to severe infections among vertebrate hosts, including dogs. Species in the genus Babesia are important tick-borne pathogens and have worldwide distributions. Although there are data on the prevalence and distribution of Babesia species among dogs around the world, there is no information available in Kyrgyzstan, according to a literature review. In this study, 337 dogs were screened by nested PCR for the presence of the 18S small subunit ribosomal RNA (18S SSU rRNA) gene of piroplasm species. Overall prevalence was 6.23 (21/337) for Babesia/Theileria s ...More

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Survey of tick-borne pathogens in grazing horses in Kyrgyzstan: phylogenetic analysis, genetic diversity, and prevalence of Theileria equi

Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı

Introduction: Tick-borne pathogens (TBP) are an important group of organisms that can affect animals and humans all over the world. Equine piroplasmosis (EP), caused by Theileria equi and Babesia caballi, is considered one of the most important tick-borne diseases and can cause significant clinical symptoms and mortality in horses. Moreover, EP plays a restrictive role in international horse traditions and transportation. Although these species can cause similar symptoms, there are different 18S rRNA genotypes of T. equi (five genotypes) and B. caballi (three genotypes). Besides piroplasma spe ...More

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Determination of whitefly (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) species from South Kyrgyzstan

Tair Esenalı Uulu

This study has been conducted in the South Kyrgyzstan in 2015-2016 for determining whitefly species on vegetable and field crops. Main vegetable crops are tomato, melon, cucumber, pepper and squash and field crops are cotton, tobacco, sunflower and other annual crops with weeds that found in this cultivated plants were sampled during this study. According to sampling results, Aleyrodes proletella Linneaus (Lactuca serriola, Brassica oleracea); Bemisia tabaci Gennadius (Cucumis melo, Nicotiana tabacum, Gossypium hirsutum, Solanum lycopersicum, Helianthus annuus) and Trialeurodes vaporariorum We ...More

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Мал ылаңдарын алдын алуудагы кыргыз элинин салттуу ыкмалары = The Traditional Knowledge of the Kyrgyz People in the Prevention of Animal Diseases

Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV

Кыргыз эли көптөгөн кылымдарды карыткан бай маданий мураска ээ этнос. Көптөгөн кылымдар бою алар көчмөн мүнөздүү турмуш-тиричилик кечирип жашап келишкен. Бүгүнкү күндөрдө дагы айыл жергелериндеги мал чарбасы менен алектенген калк жарым-жартылай көчмөн турмушта жашап келишет. Этноветеринардык медицинадагы билимдер, усулдар жана практикалар кыргыз элинин көчмөн цивилизациясынын татаал жана дээрлик изилденбеген бөлүгү болуп келет. Башка этникалык тайпалар сыяктуу эле, кыргыз эли дагы өсүмдүк, айбан жана минерал табияттуу өндүрүмдөрдү мал дарыгерликте кеңири пайдаланышып, ар кандай ритуалдарды даг ...More

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Кыргызстандын Чүй өрөөнүндө кулпунай (Fragaria ananassa Duch) өстүрүлгөн талааларда өсүмдүк паразиттик нематоддорду аныктоо = A Survey for Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Associated with Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch) Crop in Chui Province, Kyrgyzstan

Tair Esenalı Uulu

Кулпунай Fragaria ananassa Duch. дүйнө жүзүндө кеңири аянттарда өстүрүлгөн, көп жылдык чөп өсүмдүгү. Ал субтропикалык жылуу, салкын климатта эң жакшы өсүп, анын жемиштери өзгөчө өңү, жыты жана даамы менен адамзат үчүн өтө баалуу азык болуп саналат. Кулпунай толук бышкан абалында таза түрүндө, андан сырткары таттууларды жана ичимдиктерди жасоодо колдонулат. Кулпунай өстүрүүчүлүк Кыргызстанда маанилүү жана артыкчылыктуу багыт болуп саналат. Кыргызстанда кулпунай негизинен талаа шарттарында өстүрүлөт, ошондуктан жай мезгилинде бышат жана сатыкка чыгат. Кулпунай башка өсүмдүктөр сыяктуу эле өстүрү ...More

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Identification of Self-Incompatibility in Kyrgyzstan-Originated Apple Genotypes with Molecular Marker Technique

Abdıkerim ABDULLAYEV

Kyrgyzstan is among the mother lands of apple and thus quite rich in apple genetic resources. This study was conducted to determine S-allele profiles of apple genotypes collected from different regions of Kyrgyzstan. The apple materials used belonged to 4 different species (M. domestica, M. kirghisorum, M. sieversii, M. niedzwetzkyana) and a total of 137 genotypes were evaluated in the study. Scorable bands were obtained with the use of 11 primer combinations and band lengths varied between 210 /- 50 and 700 /- 50 bp. Present findings revealed the most common S-allele as S46. Present findings ...More

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First molecular detection of Anaplasma species in cattle from Kyrgyzstan; molecular identification of human pathogenic novel genotype Anaplasma capra and Anaplasma phagocytophilum related strain

Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı

Anaplasmosis is a rickettsial infection with significant effects on human and animal health, and the discovery of new species or genotypes with zoonotic potential in recent years has increased this importance. The aim of this study was to provide the first assessment of the molecular etiology and prevalence of bovine anaplasmosis in Kyrgyzstan (specifically in the Chuy, Talas, Djalal-Abad, Naryn, and Issyk-Kul regions). The prevalence of bovine anaplasmosis was determined as 1.7 (6/358). PCR and partial DNA sequencing results of the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene revealed that Anaplasma central ...More

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Establishment and development of veterinary education in the Kyrgyz Republic = Становление и развитие ветеринарного образования в Кыргызской Республике

Ruslan SALIKOV | Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV

The analysis of archival materials of the past years gives the basis to claim that natural-climatic conditions, gracious land, extensive pastures, and the lifestyle of the Kyrgyz people contributed to the development of livestock, which has become an ordinary traditional activity of the Kyrgyz people. The current research article is dedicated to the formation and stages of veterinary education development in the country. Анализ архивных материалов прошлых лет дает основания утверждать, что природно-климатические условия, благодатная земля, обширные пастбища и образ жизни кыргызского народа спо ...More

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First molecular detection and phylogenetic analysis of Mycoplasma wenyonii and Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos in cattle in different parts of Kyrgyzstan

Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı

Hemoplasma species cause clinical infections ranging from asymptomatic to life-threatening in cattle. To date, two hemoplasma species, Mycoplasma wenyonii (M. wenyonii) and Candidatus Mycoplasma haemobos (Ca. M. haemobos), have been identified from cattle. There is no data on the presence and distributions of bovine hemoplasma species in cattle in Kyrgyzstan, notwithstanding their potential negative economic impact on cattle production industries. In the current study, we investigated the molecular presence and distributions of bovine hemoplasma species from 358 cattle samples obtained from di ...More

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Molecular Survey of Hepatozoonosis in Natural Infected Dogs: First Detection and Molecular Characterisation of Hepatozoon canis in Kyrgyzstan

Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı | Zarima CUMAKANOVA | Ayday CUNUŞOVA

Canine hepatozoonosis is a tick-borne protozoan disease and widespread in Europe, Africa, Asia and America. There is not any available data about the presence of Hepatozoon infections in dogs in Kyrgyzstan. In the study we aimed that investigate the presence of Hepatozoon canis and the prevalance of Hepatozoon infections in dogs from Kyrgyzstan using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequence analysis. To determine the prevelance of hepatozoonosis in dogs, a total of 170 blood samples were applied to PCR to amplify a fragment of 666 bp found in 185 SSU rRNA gene of Hepatozoon spp. The PCR re ...More

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