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Identification of water stress-tolerant edible pumpkin seed (Cucurbita pepo) genotypes using seed yield-based tolerance indices

Atilla DURSUN

Pumpkin is usually cultivated in arid and semiarid regions, and the lack of water stress-tolerant cultivars is a major limiting factor. Therefore, this study was carried out to identify superior water stress-tolerant genotypes. For this purpose, 44 inbred lines with superior agronomic traits were selected from the gene pool. In addition, two hybrids (G1-Mert Bey F1 and G2-Sena Hanim F1) and two landraces (G3-Hatun Tırnağı and G4-Cercevelik) with high commercial value were used as commercial cultivars. The water stress indices were calculated from seed yields from the pumpkin genotypes grown in ...More

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ASSESSMENT OF HERITABILITY AND GENETIC EFFICIENCY IN ADVANCED SESAME INBRED LINES

Hossein ZEİNALZADEH TABRİZİ

The estimation of heritability is critical in selecting breeding strategies for various characteristics of agricultural plants. A randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications was used at Moghan Agricultural Research Station in Iran during the 2017-2018 crop years to evaluate heritability and genetic efficiency in 14 advanced sesame lines, and the Oltan cultivar was used as a control variety. The number of days to flowering (DF), growth period (GP), plant height (PH), number of capsules per plant (CN), capsule length (CL), 1000-seed weight (SW), seed (SY), and oil yield (OY) w ...More

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Влияние минеральных удобрений на урожайность арбуза

Mira CUNUSOVA

Увеличение плодородия почвы с помощью удобрений создаёт условия для повышенной густоты насаждения. Выбор оптимальной площади питания обеспечивает более производительное воздействие удобрений. Оценка отдельных способов внесения туков может быть различной в зависимости от площади питания растений. В то же время на хорошо удобренных почвах минеральная подкормка дает сравнительно слабый эффект.- Ключевые слова: сорт, урожай, куздик, достык-10, удобрения, variety, yield, kuzdik, dostyk-10, fertilizers

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Особенности технологии возделывания сортов арбуза на юге Казахстана

Mira CUNUSOVA

Исходя из результатов при проведении многофакторного опыта на сорте арбуза «Достык-10» в условиях орошаемой зоны юга Казахстана при залегании грунтовых вод 2,0 - 2,5 метров, можно дать рекомендации бахчеводам, что при выращивании сорта «Достык-10» необходимо создавать оптимальную густоту посева 10 - 14 тысяч растений на гектар со схемами посева 1,8 - 0,5 м, 1,8 - 0,7 м соответственно.- Ключевые слова: достык-10, междоузлие, урожайность, скороспелость, плод, dostyk-10, internode, yield, early ripeness, fruit

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Food And Fodder Value Of Triticale Varieties Under The Conditions Of Kyrgyzstan

Aybek KARABAEV | Mira CUNUSOVA | Ali İrfan İLBAŞ

Expansion of triticale crops and introduction into the production as a high-yielding domestic variety, opens huge reserves of an increase of high-quality fodder and food grain. The wide circulation of triticale worldwide has occurred owing to high productivity, unpretentiousness in cultivation (stability to illnesses and drowning, high winter hardiness and drought resistance, unpretentiousness to fertility and the predecessor), a little bit raised in comparison with wheat to a content of lysine and versatilities in use. Grain of cereal cultivars, including triticale is an important source of f ...More

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Bazı Çekirdek Kabağı (Cucurbita pepo L.) Islah Hatlarının Bafra Koşullarındaki Performansları

Mustafa PAKSOY

Çalışmada seleksiyon ıslahı ile geliştirilen on sekiz adet çekirdek kabağı hattının bazı tohum özellikleri ile tohum verimi kriterleri 2 yıl süreyle incelenmiştir. Tohum boyu (18,81 – 24,68 mm), tohum eni (10,70 – 14,80 mm), tohum kalınlığı (2,48 – 4,66 mm), 1000 dane ağırlığı (223,2 – 549,0 g) ve tohum verimi (101,99 – 165,01 kg/da) kriterleri genotiplere göre değişiklik göstermiştir. Genotipler arasında tohum şekli (dar eliptik, eliptik, geniş eliptik), tohum rengi (açık krem, krem, koyu krem), meyvede tohum çimlenmesi (var, yok), çıtlama kolaylığı (kolay, zor) açısından da farklılıklar beli ...More

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DETERMINATION OF BOTANICAL COMPOSITION, HAY YIELD AND FORAGE QUALITY OF SOME NATURAL RANGELANDS IN KYRGYZSTAN'S CHUY REGION

Selahattin ÇINAR | Abdıkerim ABDULLAYEV

This research was carried out in 2018 in order to determine the hay yields, forage qualities botanical compositions and range conditions of 5 different natural rangelands located at different altitudes the Chuy Region, Kyrgyzstan. In the rangelands, the ratio of plant coverage was 96.0-98.0%, the ratio of grasses, legumes, other plant families in the plant covered area was 24.5-48.1%, 4.7-24.0%, 36.2-63.8%, respectively. In the rangelands, the rate of decreaser, increaser and invader species was 37.0%, 7.3% and 55.7%, respectively. The average dry matter yield (DMY) of all five ranges was 2904 ...More

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