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Prof. Dr. Ruslan SALIKOVVeteriner Fakültesi
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Some hematological and biochemical reference values of the thoroughbred Appaloosa horse breeds reared in Kyrgyzstan

Metin BAYRAKTAR | Ruslan SALIKOV

The aim of this study was to determine the normal hematological and biochemical parameters of the Thoroughbred Appaloosa horse breeds which reared in Tong and Issık-Kul regions of Kyrgyzstan. Fifty-six (n  56) healthy horse breeds in different ages (0–12 months and 1–5 years) and gender (n  29 male and n  27 female) were clinically examined and blood samples were taken. Red blood cell (RBC) count, white blood cell (WBC) count, the count (#); the percentage () of the lymphocytes (lymph), monocytes (mid), granulocytes (gran); and the values of hemoglobin (HGB), hematocrit (HCT), blood clot cell ...More

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The relationship between Th1/Th2 cytokine polarization and milk composition in the postnatal period in Kyrgyz mares and foals

Fatih Ramazan İSTANBULLUGİL | Ali RIŞVANLI | Ruslan SALIKOV | Nariste KADIRALİYEVA | Ayday CUNUŞOVA

Immune compatibility between mare and foal is one of the important topics of reproductive immunology. At this point, although there are many studies on antibodies, there are not many publications on the relationship between the cytokine levels of mare, foal and milk and the effects of milk composition on this relationship. Here we investigate the relationship between Th1/Th2 cytokine balance and milk composition in Kyrgyz mares and foals. Samples were taken soon after the foal was born and on days 5, 10 and 20 after birth. Th1 (IFN-γ, IL-2, TNF-α) and Th2 (IL-4, IL-5, IL-10) cytokine levels in ...More

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The influence of various factors on the fertility of multiparous kyrgyz sheep

Ruslan SALIKOV

The fertility of multiparous Kyrgyz sheep was studied in this work. It was revealed that the values of young stock actual accretion per 100 lambed ewes might vary greatly with age. Its value was increasing gradually up to the 4-year-old age of ewes. It was found that with the increase in ewes‘ live weight to a certain limit, fertility also increased, and the further increase in live weight was associated with the increase in fertility. Ewes with the live weight of 50.0-54.9 kg had the highest fertility (170.4%). Ewes‘ fertility in relation to age was in the range of 146.0-168.0%. The highest f ...More

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The Effects of Angelica ternata Extract from Kyrgyzstan on the Formation of Candida albicans ATCC 10231 Biofilms

Ali RIŞVANLI | Ruslan SALIKOV

The therapeutic potential of Angelica ternata extract was tested against biofilm-associated fungi Candida albicans. Such an extract with a 1.896 ± 0.071 per 1 mL rutin content of flavonoids can reliably suppress the formation of biofilms of pathogenic yeast-like fungi up to 76.6. The herbal medicine has a significant effect on the initiation, adhesion, and development of biofilms. If the extract is added to a developed biofilm, it has a significant effect on the matrix. As a result, the “glue” between the cells is washed out and they are more easily washed away from the well of the microplate ...More

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Surgical removal of Coenurus cerebralis cysts located in the brain of sheep

Abuzer TAŞ | İsmail ŞEN | Fatih HATİPOĞLU | Hasan Hüseyin ARI | Ruslan SALIKOV | Nur ABDIMANAP UULU | Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı

Coenurosis caused by Coenurus cerebralis poses a significant economic threat to sheep. To date, no effective treatment has been identified for this parasitic infection once it has settled in the brain. This study aimed to investigate the surgical removal of C. cerebralis cysts from the brains of infected sheep. Twenty sheep were utilized in the experiment, and the animals underwent a 24-hour fasting period before the surgical procedure. Various biochemical parameters, including TP, ALP, BUN, AST, CK, LDH, RBC, WBC, Hb, and Hct, were measured in the animals both before and one month after the o ...More

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The relationship between milk components, immunoglobulins, and cytokine content at the end of lactation in Kyrgyz mares

Fatih Ramazan İSTANBULLUGİL | Ali RIŞVANLI | Ruslan SALIKOV | Ulaş ACARÖZ | Damla ARSLAN ACARÖZ

The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship of immunoglobulins and cytokine levels in the milk of Kyrgyz mares during the last period of lactation. For this purpose, seven Kyrgyz mares were used. During the last week of lactation, milk samples were obtained from mares four times at intervals of two days. Physicochemical tests were performed on all collected milk samples, and pH, fat, ash, titratable acidity, and dry matter were measured. Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), interleukin-2 (IL-2), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), and immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels were determined usi ...More

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Physiological and metabolic responses in Kök-Börü horses: Correlations with game outcomes

Ali RIŞVANLI | İsmail ŞEN | Kanat CANUZAKOV | Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV | Ruslan SALIKOV | Nezahat CEYLAN | Arina KAZAKBAYEVA | Ayday CUNUŞOVA | Nur ABDIMANAP UULU | Ünal TÜRKÇAPAR | Ulanbek ALİMOV

Background: The aim of this study was to examine variations in stress, metabolic, and physiological parameters of horses used in the traditional equestrian team sport of Kök-Börü in relation to winning and losing outcomes. Material and methods: To accomplish this, blood samples were taken from horses on four different teams who participated in two separate games, both before and after game. These samples were used to measure levels of cortisol, ACTH, beta-endorphin, adrenaline, noradrenaline, triiodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4) via species-specific commercial ELISA kits. The autoanalyzer ...More

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Гематологические и биохимические показатели крови пород коз, разводимых в Кыргызстане = HEMATOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL BLOOD INDICATORS OF BREEDING GOATS IN KYRGYZSTAN

Ruslan SALIKOV

Приведены результаты гематологического и биохимического анализа по группам крови у разных пород коз: кыргызская пуховая, кыргызская шерстная и кыргызский молочный тип, выведенных в условиях Кыргызстана. Установлено, что по своим гематологическим и биохимическим показателям крови все они имеют значительную вариабельность, связанную с условиями кормления, содержания и другими факторами, и порой не соответствуют физиологическим нормам, установленным для этого вида животных. The article presents the results of hematological and biochemical analysis for blood groups in different goat breeds: Kyrgyz ...More

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Вариации биохимических компонентов крови у пород крупного рогатого скота Кыргызстана

Ruslan SALIKOV

Исследована изменчивость биохимических компонентов крови у пород крупного рогатого скота, разводимых в Кыргызстане. Определена доля влияния генетического фактора на величину этой изменчивости. Установлено, что породный фактор вносит определенный вклад в генетическую структуру популяций животных и биохимический состав крови. Поэтому при оценке уровня белка крови желательно принимать во внимание не среднее значение для вида животных, а конкретно для каждой породы. Наличие весьма высокой межпородной изменчивости по АСТ и межпородных дисперсий обусловили то, что доля влияния генетического фактора ...More

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Влияние минеральных кормовых добавок на живую массу бычков кыргызского мясного типа

Ruslan SALIKOV

В статье приведены результаты изучения влияния минеральных добавок глауконита, трепела и монтмориллонита на живую массу, рост и развитие, экстерьерные особенности бычков кыргызского мясного типа. В результате исследования установлено, что в начале опыта разница между животными разных групп по живой массе была незначительной. В конце опыта самую высокую живую массу продемонстрировали бычки, получавшие дополнительно с рационом кормовую добавку глауконит. В целом применение минеральных кормовых добавок благотворно повлияло на интенсивность роста и развитие молодняка кыргызского мясного типа, спос ...More

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Гематологические показатели крови у пород крупного рогатого скота

Ruslan SALIKOV

Сохранение внутривидового и породного разнообразия сельскохозяйственных животных необходимо для обеспечения устойчивого развития сельского хозяйства и решения глобальных проблем продовольственной безопасности. Важнейшей задачей для животноводства Кыргызстана является определения генетических ресурсов домашних животных. Научные данные свидетельствуют, что генетические ресурсы животных (ГРЖ) для нужд человечества приобретает особую актуальность. Местных аборигенных пород крупного рогатого скота, разводились веками и были хорошо приспособлены к экстремальным экологическим условиям горного региона ...More

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Влияние аливека на биохимические показатели крови

Ruslan SALIKOV

После дачи аливека в трехкратной терапевтической дозе 450 мг/кг в первый, третий, пятый и десятые дни содержание общего белка составило 6,25±0,11, 6,41±0,21, 6,36±0,22, 6,63±0,21г%. В те же дни содержание общего кальция в сыворотке крови ягнят составило 10,20±0,38, 10,48±0,40, 11,23±0,62 и 11,85±0,81г%. Комбинированный препарат аливек в трехкратной лечебной дозе (450 мг/кг) при однократной даче внутрь не оказывает отрицательного влияния на организм животных

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