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Agriculture and VeterinaryKyrgyz-Turkish Manas University Institutional Collection
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Comparison of Intraoperative Effects of Intratesticular Lidocaine and Procaine on Hemodynamic Responses in Male Cats Undergoing Routine Castration

Ayday CUNUŞOVA

This study was aimed to compare the effects of intratesticularly administered lidocaine and procaine on perioperative nocifensive responses in cats undergoing elective castration. Sixteen male cats (weighing between 2.3 and 6.7 kg, and 8 mounths to 3 years of age) were received for planned castration and suitable for inclusion. Cats were incidentally divided to 2: the lidocaine (group 1) and the procaine (group 2) groups. In group 1, lidocaine (1 mg/kg) was slowly injected to the right testis of the cats with a hypodermic syringe. In group 2, 1 mg/kg procaine was slowly injected to the right t ...More

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Halk Elinde Yetiştirilen Kars Kaz Etinin Besinsel Özellikleri

Mitat ŞAHİN

Bu çalışma halk elinde yetiştirilen Kars kaz etinin besin madde, yağ asidi profili ve et renk yoğunluklarının tespit edilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada Kars ili farklı bölgelerinden toplanan 12 adet tuzlanmış-kurutulmuş kaz but eti numuneleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışmada kuru madde, enerji, protein, yağ, kül, mineral madde düzeyleri ile yağ asidi profili ve renk yoğunlukları incelenmiştir. Kaz etinin toplam aerobik mezofilik bakteri sayısı da belirlenmiştir. Denemede elde edilen kazlarda kuru madde (KM) miktarı ortalama 36,03±2,76 g/100 g, protein miktarı 25,57±1,44 g/ 100 g olarak tespit ...More

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Unilateral Uterine Torsion in a Shorthair Scottish Queen

Ali RIŞVANLI | Abuzer TAŞ | Ayperi Aytmırza Kızı | Nur ABDIMANAP UULU

In this case report, it is aimed to present unilateral uterine torsion in a 7-year-old Shorthair Scottish queen. The queen, which had full-term pregnancy, was brought to the Kyrgyz-Turkish Manas University Veterinary Faculty Teaching hospital with complaints of stagnation, vomiting and hypothermia. In the ultrasonography examination, 3 kittens without a heartbeat were detected. After the abdominal incision made in the queen for whom emergency cesarean section was decided, a 1080o counterclockwise torsion was noticed on the caudal side of the cervix uterine in the left uterine horn of the queen ...More

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The Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Lead (Pb)Applications on Eggplant Seedling Growth and Nutrient Uptake

Mustafa PAKSOY | Önder TÜRKMEN

There are many factors, which negatively affect plant development. One of these factors is lead (Pb), which causes toxic effects on plants during the seedling period. Mycorrhizas (AMF) contribute positively to plant growth. In eggplant seedlings, it has been researched whether to tolerate the negative effects of lead with mycorrhizas. In the study, Gigaspora margarita (Gm) and Glomus intraradices (Gi) mycorrhizal races were applied before seeds were sown. After the first true leaves appeared, 5 different doses of Pb (0, 100, 200, 400 and 800 ppm) were given. As a result, the earliest true leaf ...More

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The Relationship of Blood Asprosin Levels and Biochemical Parameters in Pregnant Cows = Gebe İneklerde Kan Asprosin Düzeylerinin Biyokimyasal Parametrelerle İlişkisi

Ali RIŞVANLI

In this study, it was aimed to determine asprosin levels in pregnant and non-pregnant cows and to determine the relationship between some biochemical parameters and asprosin levels. For this purpose, 60 Simmental cows were divided into two groups as pregnant (n30) and non- pregnant cows on the postpartum 15th day (n30), and asprosin levels and biochemical parameters were measured by taking blood from the cows once. Measured biochemical parameters were Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Amylase, Creatine kinase myocardial band (CK-MB), Creatine kinase N-acetyl cysteine (CK-NAC), Gamma glutamyl transfe ...More

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Comparison of genotype × trait and genotype × yield-trait biplots in Sunflower cultivars

Hossein ZEİNALZADEH TABRİZİ

The selection of genotypes based on various characteristics is a critical challenge in plant breeding. An experiment was carried out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in three replications over two crop years, 2018-2019, to compare the effects of genotype × trait (GT) and the genotype × yield-trait (GYT) methods as well as investigate the relationships between grain yield and different agronomic traits. Plant materials ten sunflowers (Helianthus annuus L.) genotypes. Based on the combined analysis of variance, there was a significant difference in parameters except leaf length. The ...More

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Effect of Microbial Fertilizer on The Development of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Seedlings Exposed to Salt Stress

Atilla DURSUN

Salinity is an important abiotic stress factor that negatively affects plant growth and yield. The study, the effect of microbial fertilizer containing Bacillus subtilis bacteria, commercially named Subtima, on salt stress in pepper was observed. Two different saline solutions (100 mM and 200 mM) were prepared to create salt stress in the plant growing medium. The fertilizer solution was applied to the plants in 4 different concentrations (300, 400, 500 and 600 ppm) from the leaves in the form of a spray. Morphological parameters such as plant height, stem length, leaf length, leaf width, and ...More

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Түркстандын Жети-Суу областынын Пишпек жана Пржевальский уездериндеги ветеринария тармагынын абалы (1868 1917-жж.)

Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV | Gülnaz ASKARBEK

XIX кылымдын 60-жылдарынан баштап Кыргызстандын учурдагы аймактары Россия империясынын курамына каратылган. Ошондуктан Кыргызстандын ветеринария тармагынын XIX кылымдын акырындагы жана XX кылымдын башындагы абалы Россия империясынын ветеринария тармагынын өнүгүү тарыхы менен тыгыз байланыштуу. Бул макаланын максаты – Түркстандын Жети-Суу областынын Пишпек жана Пржевальский уездериндеги ветеринария тармагынын 1868 1917-жылдардагы абалын Россия империясынын ветеринариясынын калыптануусунун жана өнүгүүсүнүн биринчи этабына салыштырып иликтөө болуп саналат. Изилдөөлөрдүн жыйынтыгында төмөндөгүдөй ...More

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Kedilerde Medetomidin/Ketamin ve Ksilazin/Ketamin Anestezisinin Kardiovasküler Fonksiyonlar Üzerindeki Etkilerinin ve Atipamezol ile Geri Dönüşümünün Karşılaştırılması

Ayday CUNUŞOVA

Bu çalışmanın amacı, medetomidin/ketamin (MED-KET) ve ksilazin/ketamin (KSZ-KET) anestezisindeki kedilerde kısa süreli kardiyovasküler etkilerini ve atipamezol ile bu etkilerinin geri dönüşümünü ekokardiyografi tekniği ile araştırmaktı. Erişkin 20 dişi kedi (ağırlığı 2.2-3.6 kg ve yaşı 0.5-5.5 arasında) ovariyohisterektomi için getirildi. Elektrokardiyogram, invaziv olmayan kan basıncı ölçümü, solunum sayısı, kalp atımı ve periferik oksijen düzeyi anestezi süresince izlendi. Her iki grup anestezi indüksiyonundan sonra sol ventrikül çapı (LVD) ve sol ventrikül fırlatma fraksiyonu (EF) azalması ...More

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A Review on the Antimicrobial Effect of Honey on Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes: Recent Studies

Fatih Ramazan İSTANBULLUGİL | Ulaş ACARÖZ | Damla ARSLAN ACARÖZ

Foodborne pathogens like Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes are microbial agents capable of causing severe illnesses, and they pose a perpetual menace to the food industry. Given their potential to jeopardize human health, both food producers and consumers hold significant concerns regarding these pathogens. The quest for novel strategies and natural preservatives in the domain of food safety holds paramount importance in the effort to curtail the dissemination and contamination of these pathogens. In this context, honey stands out as a notable natural product with substantial potential. Ho ...More

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INHIBITORY EFFECTS of HONEY on STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS and ESCHERICHIA COLI: A CURRENT REVIEW

Ulaş ACARÖZ | Fatih Ramazan İSTANBULLUGİL

Honey is a natural food that has been used since ancient times for its medicinal benefits. Thanks to its antimicrobial activity, which has a very important place among honey's medicinal effects, it can be used against various pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The antibacterial effect of honey depends on physical (high osmotic pressure, low water activity and low pH value), chemical (hydrogen peroxide, methylglyocal, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, organic acids and proteins) and biological factors (enzymes secreted by bees, probiotic bacteria and pollen). The antiba ...More

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Sağlıklı buzağılarda yüksek ve düşük doz sisaprid ve betanekol’ün abomazum motilite ve boşalma oranına etkisi

Hasan GÜZELBEKTEŞ

Sığırlarda paralitik ileus, sekum dilatasyonu/dislokasyonu ve abomazum hipotonisi gibi motilite yetersizliğine sebep olan hastalıklar önemli verim kayıplarına neden olabilmektedir. Sığırlarda gastrointestinal motilite düzenleyicileri ile ilgili bilgiler yetersizdir. Sunulan bu araştırmada sisaprid ve betanekol’un iki farklı dozunun ve kombinasyonların sağlıklı buzağıların abomazum motilitesi ve boşalma oranı üzerindeki etkinlikleri dört farklı metotla belirlendi. Araştırmada hayvan materyali olarak doğumu takiben 4-5 günlük, sağlıklı toplam 10 adet buzağı kullanıldı. Her buzağıda yüksek ve düş ...More

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