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Prof. Dr. Mehmet TÜRKMENSpor Bilimleri Fakültesi
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TÜRKİSTAN’DA UNUTULMAK ÜZERE BİR ATLI OYUN: AT- OMIRAVLASTIRU (ATLARIN MÜCADELESİ) = A FORGOTTEN HORSE GAME IN TURKSTAN: 'AT-OMIRAULASTIRU' (STRUGGLE OF HORSES)

Mehmet TÜRKMEN | Cengiz BUYAR

Bu monografi, Türkistan coğrafyasında homojen bir kültüre sahip olan Kazak, Kırgız, Özbek ve Uygurlar tarafından yapılmış, günümüzde ise unutulmaya yüz tutmuş, geleneksel atlı spor oyunlarından “At-Omıraulastıru” incelenecektir. At-Omıravlastıru, iki binicinin dizginlerle yönlendirmesi dışında bir müdahaleleri olmadan, atlarının göğsü veya kalçaları ile birbirini 10-15 metrelik daire dışına çıkarmak mücadelesiyle yapılan bir atlı oyundur. Çalışmada, spor dünyasında ve literatüründe bilinmeyen “at-omıravlastıru” yarışı; etimolojisi ve terminolojisi, lehçe ve ağız farklılıklarıyla açıklamak; oyu ...More

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WRESTLING IN TURKIC PEOPLES FROM A SOCIO-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVE

Mehmet TÜRKMEN | Cengiz BUYAR

This monograph will address the following questions: “What was the perspective of Turkic peoples on wrestling branch of sports and what was the cultural aspect of wrestling for social structures and lifestyles of Turkic peoples? What type of a transformation did wrestle experience? What is its current state at national level?” Problem: The problem of this research pertains to the fact that the richness of traditional wrestling which is known to possess a deep-seated reputation in Turkish history of sports and occupy an affluent position in Turkish sports tradition is not well-reflected in the ...More

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OSMANLI DEVLETİ'NDE ATLI AVCILIKTAN BİR KESİT = A CASE FROM THE HUNTING IN THE OTTOMAN STATE

Mehmet TÜRKMEN | Cengiz BUYAR

Since the foundation of the Ottoman Empire, it has given importance to hunting which includes various developmental functions. In the short term, he has institutionalized from the center to the provincial with his deep-rooted experiences in horse hunting. A large number of units were created under this institution, a hierarchical structure was formed within each unit. Hunting with domestication of the horse; nutrition in the first stage, after the military skills development, entertainment-games and sports has been a common practice. Hunting in the Ottoman Empire, all these functions were take ...More

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The effects of physical characteristics on the fatigue level after repeated sprints in Turkish National Greco-Roman Cadet wrestlers

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Evaluation of repeated sprints induced fatigue levels of Greco-Roman wrestlers according to their weight and height categories will help trainers in preparing athlete specific training programs. So this study aims to determine the effects of physical characteristics on the fatigue level of Turkish National Greco-Roman Cadet Wrestlers after 10 repeated sprints test (RST). The data were collected from 25 male wrestlers. Short sprint or reduction in sprint speed level was tested by RST. One way ANOVA was used for more than two groups. A Paired t-test was used for comparing of first two sprints to ...More

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Orta Asya Türk Halklarında Kadim Bir Atlı Spor: Ukuruk Salmaktuu- Qurık- Emdik Ürediş = An Old Horse Sports in Central Asian Turkish Communities: Ukuruk Salmaktyy- Quriks- Emdik Uredish

Mehmet TÜRKMEN | Kanat CANUZAKOV

Bu çalışmada Türk halklarının Orta Asya bozkırlarında yabani ve yarı yabani atları yakalayarak ehlileştirme iş eyleminden kaynaklanan geleneksel atlı spor incelenecektir. Üç dönüşüm ve oluşum geçiren bu sporun ilk aşaması “Ukuruk-Salmay”, ikinci aşaması “Qurık” ve üçüncü aşaması “Emdik-Ürediş”tir. Oyunun bu son adını Altay Türkleri 30 yıldır (1988-2018) her çiftli yıllarda bir yaptıkları “El-oyun” festivalinde resmî olarak kullanmaktadırlar. Bu oyuna başından buyana iştirak eden Tuva, Hakas, Saka Şor, Teleüt, Tofa, Telengit, Telüt, Çulum, Dolgan, Dukha, Sibirya Tararları vb. Sibirya Türk halkl ...More

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Türk Halkları Geleneksel Güreşlerinin Kültürel Pedagojisi = Cultural Pedagogy of Traditional Wrestling of Turkish People

Mehmet TÜRKMEN | Kanat CANUZAKOV

Bu çalışma, Türk halkları geleneksel güreşlerinde ki fiziki, fikri ve ahlaki pedagojisini inceleyecektir. Metot: Bu çalışmada literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Türkiye dışındaki Türk ülkelerinin kaynakları da taranmıştır. Bulgular: İnsanlığın Paleolitik tarih öncesi derinliklerinde doğan güreş, günümüze kadar sayısız formda ve tüm kültürlerde hayatta kaldı. Bunu yapmış olması, insanın özünde bir kişinin bir başkasına üstünlük kazanma zorunluluğunu gerektiren fizikselliğin ifadelerine anlam katması için yaygın bir eğilim göstermesidir. Bu eğilimlerin kültürel ve pedagojik unsurları nasıl ve neler ...More

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Cultural Elements in the Rituals of Traditional Sports among Turkic Peoples

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Background: In this study, the material and spiritual culture elements in the rituals applied in the organizations where the traditional sports of the Turkic peoples are performed will be examined together with their archetypal codes. Each element of traditional sports materials and rituals has some symbolic meaning in religious and moral contexts. Aim: The main rituals to be examined in traditional games and sports are:the fields where the games held, calendar days, awards, music, category/weight classes (categories), master-apprentice relationships, clothing, top of the organizational hierar ...More

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National Wrestling of Tuva Turks: Huresh (Hures)

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Aim: In this study, national traditional wrestling 'Huresh / Hures' of Tuvas, one of the ancient Siberian Turkic peoples, has been examined. Methods: Descriptive research and comparison method, one of the models included in the qualitative approach, was used in the study. Tuva national wrestling 'huresh' is an old, favourite kind of sport among tuvans. It is an inseparable part of any holidays, whether they are family, national or religion. Huresh competitions are usually held during the annual celebration of such holidays, as Naadym and Shagaa (New-Year). Results: Traditional wrestling, not ...More

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National Wrestling of Tuva Turks: Huresh (Hures)

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Aim: In this study, national traditional wrestling 'Huresh / Hures' of Tuvas, one of the ancient Siberian Turkic peoples, has been examined. Methods: Descriptive research and comparison method, one of the models included in the qualitative approach, was used in the study. Tuva national wrestling 'huresh' is an old, favourite kind of sport among tuvans. It is an inseparable part of any holidays, whether they are family, national or religion. Huresh competitions are usually held during the annual celebration of such holidays, as Naadym and Shagaa (New-Year). Results: Traditional wrestling, not ...More

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Archaic Tracks of Kyrgyz Traditional Sports Games

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Background: As a product of certain historical conditions for the development of society, physical culture and sport make up the sum total of the historically emerging consequences of one's spiritual activity. In this study, the background of Kyrgyz traditional sports, one of the oldest Turkic peoples and have a profound history, will be examined. The Kyrgyz have created several steppe-nomadic lifestyle-coherent sports, particularly equestrian games, shooting, and wrestling, by their national will and qualifications. Aim: To determine the natural conditions creating traditional sports, the fa ...More

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Archaic Tracks of Kyrgyz Traditional Sports Games

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Background: As a product of certain historical conditions for the development of society, physical culture and sport make up the sum total of the historically emerging consequences of one's spiritual activity. In this study, the background of Kyrgyz traditional sports, one of the oldest Turkic peoples and have a profound history, will be examined. The Kyrgyz have created several steppe-nomadic lifestyle-coherent sports, particularly equestrian games, shooting, and wrestling, by their national will and qualifications. Aim: To determine the natural conditions creating traditional sports, the fa ...More

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Buryat Traditional Wrestling With Past And Present Codes: Buhe-Barildaan

Mehmet TÜRKMEN

Background: Buryats, the ancient homeland of all Turkic peoples before Central Asia and living in Southern Siberia, are the first peoples with whom they interact in Turkish-Mongolian culture and genetic codes. Buryats have a traditional wrestling called "Buhe-Barildaan", which they attach great importance to since ancient times. Aim: For a foreigner, understanding Buryat traditional wrestling will undoubtedly shed light on other aspects of the social life of Buryats and even Turkish-Mongolian peoples. Therefore, the study aims to explain 'Buhe-Barildaan' with its formation, transformation and ...More

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