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A botanical and ecological study of locally collected material showed that wheat landraces are represented in a very wide variety of ecological and morphological forms scattered in different areas of Kyrgyzstan. In total, 60 subspecies of spring wheat belonging to 6 species are found in Kyrgyzstan. There are several ecological groups on the territory of Kyrgyzstan. The most common ecotypes, rigidum and subrigidum, are related to Iranian-Asian subspecies. At present, about 80 varieties of the Kyrgyz wheat of Kazakh breeding and breeding of the CIS countries are successfully passing the state va ...More
The main agricultural activities in the Kyrgyz Republic are include the production of cereal grains, vegetables, potatoes and commercial crops such as cotton, tobacco, sugar beets and livestock. The sustainability of the agriculture sector was severely affected by the large scale mono-cropping approach of the Soviet era. Intensive agriculture has caused environmental pollution due to the excessive use of mineral fertilizers and pesticides. To combat this menace we have isolated and introduced non-chemical crop protection agents, the antifungal micro-organisms Streptomyces spp., producing antib ...More