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In this study, it was aimed to determine asprosin levels in pregnant and non-pregnant cows and to determine the relationship between some biochemical parameters and asprosin levels. For this purpose, 60 Simmental cows were divided into two groups as pregnant (n30) and non- pregnant cows on the postpartum 15th day (n30), and asprosin levels and biochemical parameters were measured by taking blood from the cows once. Measured biochemical parameters were Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), Amylase, Creatine kinase myocardial band (CK-MB), Creatine kinase N-acetyl cysteine (CK-NAC), Gamma glutamyl transfe ...Более
This study aimed to determine the distribution and heterogeneity of mast cells located in different parts of the genital tract of female quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) during the prepubertal and postpubertal periods using different fixation solutions and staining methods. Materials and Methods: For this purpose, tissue samples were taken from the genital tract (infundibulum, magnum, isthmus, uterus, vagina) of healthy female quails, including 10 prepubertal and 10 postpubertal animals. The tissue samples of both groups were fixed in either 10 neutral formaldehyde or isotonic formaldehyde ...Более
Bu çalışmanın amacı, medetomidin/ketamin (MED-KET) ve ksilazin/ketamin (KSZ-KET) anestezisindeki kedilerde kısa süreli kardiyovasküler etkilerini ve atipamezol ile bu etkilerinin geri dönüşümünü ekokardiyografi tekniği ile araştırmaktı. Erişkin 20 dişi kedi (ağırlığı 2.2-3.6 kg ve yaşı 0.5-5.5 arasında) ovariyohisterektomi için getirildi. Elektrokardiyogram, invaziv olmayan kan basıncı ölçümü, solunum sayısı, kalp atımı ve periferik oksijen düzeyi anestezi süresince izlendi. Her iki grup anestezi indüksiyonundan sonra sol ventrikül çapı (LVD) ve sol ventrikül fırlatma fraksiyonu (EF) azalması ...Более
Kyrgyzstan’s challenging natural conditions and fragile mountain ecosystems can weaken the immune system of individuals residing permanently in high-altitude areas. Our study aimed to explore specific immune protection indicators in healthy populations from the Chui and Naryn regions at varying mountain altitudes. We assessed percentages of CD3 (T-lymphocytes), CD20 (B-lymphocytes), CD4 (T-helper lymphocytes), CD8 (cytotoxic T-lymphocytes), IRI (immunoregulatory index), CIC (circulating immune complexes), and quantified immunoglobulins of classes A, M, and G. Using immunofluorescent methods an ...Более
Fatih Ramazan İSTANBULLUGİL | Ulaş ACARÖZ | Damla ARSLAN ACARÖZ
Foodborne pathogens like Salmonella and Listeria monocytogenes are microbial agents capable of causing severe illnesses, and they pose a perpetual menace to the food industry. Given their potential to jeopardize human health, both food producers and consumers hold significant concerns regarding these pathogens. The quest for novel strategies and natural preservatives in the domain of food safety holds paramount importance in the effort to curtail the dissemination and contamination of these pathogens. In this context, honey stands out as a notable natural product with substantial potential. Ho ...Более
Honey is a natural food that has been used since ancient times for its medicinal benefits. Thanks to its antimicrobial activity, which has a very important place among honey's medicinal effects, it can be used against various pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The antibacterial effect of honey depends on physical (high osmotic pressure, low water activity and low pH value), chemical (hydrogen peroxide, methylglyocal, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, organic acids and proteins) and biological factors (enzymes secreted by bees, probiotic bacteria and pollen). The antiba ...Более
The neonatal heart is different from the adult heart in regard to both biochemical and structural features. Echocardiographic studies in human neonatology show that the myocardial function of left ventricle (LV) of premature infants differs from term infants. No study involving myocardial performance index (MPI) in neonatal animals has been performed until now. The objective of the present study was to evaluate LV MPI in premature calves and compare it to healthy newborn term calves. Ten healthy term and 20 premature calves were used. Echocardiographic evaluations were performed at days 1, 2, ...Более
Coagulation abnormalities and myocardial injury frequently occur during sepsis. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the coagulation parameters and cardiac-specific biomarkers at set intervals in septic neonatal calves. Ten healthy calves and 20 septic calves were included in the study. For detecting coagulation parameters prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), D-dimer, fibrinogen, antithrombin III (AT III), thrombocyte and, for cardiac biomarkers cardiac troponin (cTn) I, T, and creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) were evaluated on admission, 24 and 72 hours later ...Более