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Базы данных : Kaynak web sitesi ✕Ученые : Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA ✕
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Yrd. Doç. Dr. Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVAİktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi
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Does Wagner’s Hypothesis Explain the Dynamics of Health Expenditures in Transition Countries?

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

he purpose of this study is to analyze the short and long run causal relationship between public health expenditure and GDP per capita in transition economies within the context of the Wagner hypothesis. For the period 2000-2020, the empirical analysis was conducted using a dataset covering 22 transition countries: Latvia, Belarus, Czechia, Georgia, Bulgaria, Hungary, Estonia, Croatia, Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Ukraine, Armenia, Lithuania, Russian Federation, Slovak Republic, Romania, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Kazakhstan. Wagner emphasizes that ...Более

Статья 2024 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences2024 ( 71E ) 8 Просмотры
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Investigating the factors affecting the PISA-based test performance of Asian students

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

Purpose - This study investigates the factors affecting the learning outcomes of Asian students. Methods - The effects of both educational inputs and economic and socioeconomic variables on the PISA scores of 10 Asian countries (Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Singapore, Macau, Korea, Turkey, Israel, Qatar, and Thailand) for the years 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2015 were examined using unbalanced panel data. Findings - The results show that country -level economic factors strongly affect academic achievement. Furthermore, country -level economic factors dominate the other explanatory factors in the num ...Более

Статья 2024 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets (EJEM)16 ( 1 ) 2 Просмотры
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Döviz Kurunun Çıktı Üzerindeki Etkisi: Geçiş Ülkeleri Örneği = The Impact of Exchange Rate on Output: Evidence from Transition Countries

Raziyahan ABDİYEVA | Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

This study investigates the impact of exchange rate on aggregate output for a group of 10 transition economies using panel simultaneous equation model. The model is estimated by generalized two-stage least squares method. The annual data used in the study cover the period from 1998 to 2014 for selected transition countries which are: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Ukraine and Latvia. The result of the study indicates that there is a relationship between exchange rate and macroeconomic variables under consideration. It can be concluded that ou ...Более

Доклады конференции 2016 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi International Conference on Eurasian Economies / Uluslararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı 69 Просмотры
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An Analysis of Export and Import by Simultaneous Equation Model in Kyrgyzstan

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

This study investigates the relationship between export and import in the case of Kyrgyzstan by using monthly data for the period of 2000-2013. Simultaneous equation method is implemented to the variables, export, import, GDP, CPI, money supply and exchange rate. Results exhibit that export is positively and statistically significantly effected by domestic income, exchange rate and import and import is positively and statistically significantly impacted by money supply, inflation rate and export. The key finding is that there is empirical evidence disclosing a two-way link between export and i ...Более

Статья 2015 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi The Empirical Economics Letters : A Monthly International Journal of Economics14 ( 7 ) 95 Просмотры
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Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimi, İktisadi Büyüme ve Karbondioksit Emisyonu Arasındaki Nedensel İlişki: Orta Doğu ve Kuzey Afrika Ülkeleri Örneği = The Causal Relationship between Renewable Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Carbon Dioxide Emissions: Evidence from Middle East and North Africa Countries

Raziyahan ABDİYEVA | Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

Renewable energy plays a crucial role in increasing economic growth while reducing carbon dioxide emissions. The aim of this study is to examine the interaction between renewable energy consumption, economic growth and carbon dioxide emissions for selected Middle East and North Africa countries. For this aim, panel vector autoregression approach is used in the study. The annual data used in this study cover the period from 1988 to 2010 for Middle East and North Africa countries. Firstly, second generation unit root test are used to investigate stationarity properties of the variables and secon ...Более

Доклады конференции 2015 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi International Conference on Eurasian Economies / Uluslararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı 74 Просмотры
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Kırgızistan’da İthalatın Belirleyicilerinin Modellenmesi = Modeling the Determinants of Import in Kyrgyzstan

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

Foreign trade plays an important role in development of each country. Kyrgyzstan, like other transition economies started to open up to foreign countries after achieving it's independence and began to practice it’s own foreign trade policies. But during a 21-year period, a surplus in the trade balance was recorded in 2000 and 2001. In other words, the country's economy has faced a chronic deficit of foreign trade. The main objective of this paper is to study the impacts of domestic income and exchange rate on imports by considering the period after 2000 through econometric method by using of m ...Более

Доклады конференции 2012 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi International Conference on Eurasian Economies / Uluslararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı 35 Просмотры
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Girdi-Çıktı Analizi Yaklaşımıyla Kazakistan Ekonomisinin Dışa Bağımlılığının İncelenmesi (2006-2009) = An Evaluation of Independence of Kazakhstan Economy by Input-Output Analysis (2006-2009)

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA | Aynura TURDALİYEVA

Input-output analysis is an analytical technique widely used both in developed and developing countries which reflects the production consumption relationships of production sectors of a country’s economy. At the same time it is the macroeconomic analysis tool that defines economic relations of each sector by production and consumption. During the process of globalization all developed and developing country economies are trying to open their economies in order to provide their economic development. However, the openness can lead to negative consequences in some countries such as increasing th ...Более

Доклады конференции 2011 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi International Conference on Eurasian Economies / Uluslararası Avrasya Ekonomileri Konferansı 44 Просмотры
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ANALYZING THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON DIGITAL DIVIDE: THE CASE OF TRANSITION ECONOMIES

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

With the widespread use of information communication technologies, many people and countries with a lack of technology are growing. The term digital divide is a multifaceted phenomenon. It means the gap between people and countries with access to digital technologies and those with very limited or no access at all.The main purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting digital divide in selected transition countries. In the empirical analysis, The Panel Quantile Regression proposed by Machado and Silva (2019) has been applied. Using panel data for 20 countries for the period 199 ...Более

Статья 2022 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Economic Computation and Economic Cybernetics Studies and Research56 ( 2 ) 89 Просмотры
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The causal effects of education on wages: Evidence from Kyrgyzstan

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

This study uses a Mincerian earnings function to estimate the effect of education and experience on the wages of women working in developed business and trade center of Bishkek, Kyrgyztan. It employs a robust median regression and M Regression to estimate the functions for both public and private sectors. The paper also estimates the function using a least squared regression for comparison. Findings/Originality: The results show that returns to education for women employees in the private sector are higher than that of in the public sector. In contrast, the returns to experience for women empl ...Более

Статья 2019 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Economic Journal of Emerging Markets (EJEM)11 ( 2 ) 53 Просмотры
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Causal link between financial development and economic growth: the case of transition countries

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

The financial market is an important element of any market economy. The study of the impact of financial development on the country The main objective of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between financial development, trade openness and economic growth. The empirical analysis of this study consists on panel data of 9 transition countries (Ukraine, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova and Tajikistan) over the period 1998 to 2015. In order to investigate the causal link between financial development and economic growth a three-stage Panel Gr ...Более

Статья 2018 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice3 ( 26 ) 37 Просмотры
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Socioeconomic and Environmental Determinants of Health Outcomes: The Case of Transition Economies

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

This study examines the effects of economic and socio-demographic factors on the health status of men and women separately. The annual data of 16 selected transition countries for the period 2000-2016 were used. Life expectancy at birth was used as an indicator of health status in the study. Economic and environmental variables such as GDP per capita, health expenditures, unemployment, carbon emissions, access to safe water, and urbanization are considered as factors affecting life expectancy at birth. In the study, the Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) model was used. The findings show ...Более

Статья 2021 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Problemy Ekorozwoju16 ( 2 ) 129 Просмотры
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Kırgızistan’da Öğrenci Adaylarının Üniversite Tercih Etme Nedenleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Seyil NAJİMUDİNOVA | Rita İSMAİLOVA | Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA | Mirzat Rakımbek Uulu

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Kırgızistan’da öğrenci adaylarının üniversite tercih etme nedenlerinin tespit edilmesidir. Tarama modelindeki araştırmada örneklem seçilmemiş, evrenin tamamına ulaşılmaya çalışılmıştır. Ancak bazı anketlerde işaretlemeler eksik yapıldığından sadece tam işaretleme yapılan 7839 anket ile analizler yapılmıştır. Veriler, Öğrenci Adayı Görüşleri Anketi ile toplanmıştır. Verilerin analizinde betimsel istatistikler kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre öğrenci adaylarının tercihlerini en çok etkileyen faktörler, öğretim kalitesi ve akademik kadro, imkânlar ve üniversitenin ...Более

Статья 2021 İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi MSGSÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi1 ( 23 ) 145 Просмотры
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