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Целью данной статьи является изучение того, как термин «социальное предпринимательство» трактуется в научных публикациях, осуществляемых в странах ЦА. Для этого был проведен поиск опубликованных результатов научных исследований на таких платформах, как scholar.google.com и elibrary.ru. Далее, анализ найденных публикаций по интересующей нас теме показал их наличие в Казахстане, Кыргызстане и Узбекистане и отсутствие в таких странах, как Таджикистан и Туркменистан. Найденные публикации в основном носят теоретический, нежели эмпирический характер. В результате обнаружено, что дефиниция, касающаяс ...Более
Turizmin sosyo ekonomik yönlerden taşıdığı önem, ülkelerin bu sektöre daha fazla ehemmiyet vermelerini zaruri kılmaktadır. Zira turizm bir ülke için sadece ödemeler dengesi ve iç ekonomik faaliyetlerin hacmi açısından değil, bölgeler arasındaki kalkınma hızı ve gelir dağılımlarının dengeli dağılımı açısından da politik bir araç olma özelliği taşımaktadır. Küreselleşme süreci içeresinde özellikle kalkınma konusunun daha yerel düzeyde ele alınmaya başlanmış olmasıyla Türkiye'de bölgesel kalkınma ajansları kurulmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı da, TRB2 Düzey Bölgesini kapsayan Doğu Anadolu Kalkınma Aj ...Более
Günümüzde kaybolma sürecinde olan diller arasında yer alan Şor Türkçesi Güney Sibirya topraklarında yaşayan yerli halk tarafından kullanılmaktadır. 20. Yüzyılın başlarında yazı dili olarak kullanılmış olsa da günümüzde sadece konuşma dili olarak kullanılan Şor Türkçesi büyük ölçüde Rusçanın etkisinde kalmıştır. Çünkü Şor Türklerinin yaşadıkları bölgede Rusça her alanda çok aktif bir şekilde kullanılan dildir. Hatta yeni nesillerin anadili de maalesef Rusça olmuştur. Şorca gençler arasında ikinci dil durumundadır. Bazı gençler tarafındansa hiç bilinmemektedir. Atasözü, bir halkın manevi kültürü ...Более
Modification of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) is known to be beneficial for boosting the consistent formation of reactive oxygen species (ROSs) and enhancing the photocatalytic process. Herein, a facile synthesis method for preparing carbon nanotube (CNT) and biochar (BC)-based NiCr LDH (NC) nanocomposites as a sonophotocatalyst for the efficient degradation of rifadin (RA) was provided. The formation of thin nanosheet structures of NC along with porous and nanotube structures of BC and CNT was well approved by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron mic ...Более
Landfill leachate treatment involved with the membrane bioreactor (MBR) combined with membrane treatment via nanofiltration (NF) and/or reverse osmosis (RO) is widely used in Turkey. This treatment produces landfill leachate membrane concentrates (LLMCs) with an undesirably high concentration of contaminants. In the study, two different nanofiltration concentrates of leachate were coagulated. Coagulant dosages from 0.10 to 5.0 g of Me3/L (Me3: Al3 or Fe3), and the pH values ranged from 4.0 to 8.0 and 3.0-9.0 for Al-based and Fe-based coagulants, respectively. The most efficient pH values were ...Более
Purpose: This paper aims to investigate the impact of government effectiveness on trade and financial openness in 35 selected countries around the globe. Design/methodology/approach: A quantitative research approach was applied in the study using the generalized quantile panel regression approach to analyze the impact of identified variables in these selected countries. Panel quantile models with high estimation performance are preferred in the presence of excessive deviations and in cases where the normal distribution is invalid. Findings/results: The empirical findings indicate that selected ...Более
Background: Intrauterine mixed infections are an important problem in cattle breeding. In this study, we aimed to determine the mixed bacteriological isolation rates from the uterus of cows with clinical metritis and to reveal the relationships between the bacteria that isolated together.Methods: For this purpose, sterile swabs were taken from 490 uterus obtained from cattle slaughtered due to infertility in three slaughterhouses and used them to perform microbiological tests. After evaluating the data, it was determined that the bacterial isolation rate from uterus with clinical metritis was ...Более
Poly and perfluoroalkyl compounds (PFASs) are a group of chemicals that are widely used and are difficult to purify. Within this group, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), known for its highly polar and strong carbon-fluorine bonds, is a frequently encountered species in surface water, drinking water, and groundwater. In this study, we investigated the efficiency of electrooxidation (EO) in PFOA removal, optimization of EO parameters, and groundwater simulation in a realistic scenario. The EO optimization experiments were performed with a boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode for different values of pH, ...Более
Subclinical mastitis is a very important disease for dairy cattle farms. As a result of the deterioration of milk quality, it causes economic losses in enterprises. Milk samples of 180 cows were divided into five groups according to the somatic cell count. Some chemical properties and composition were measured in milk samples. The ratio of solid-non-fat, mineral matter, lactose, and protein decreased as the somatic cell count of the milk increased (P < 0.05). No statistical difference was observed between the fat content of milk and the level of somatic cell count (P > 0.05). Although specific ...Более
Focusing on the case study of post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan, this article examines high school students' perception of their schools and education by using metaphors. A total of 1433 high school students participated in this research. Based on the data that we collected from 9th and 10th grade students during field research (January - February 2020) in various regions of Kyrgyzstan and analysed students' answers about their schools. The findings show that the study's participants produced 178 metaphors about their schools. The participants used 102 positive, 108 negative metaphors and 32 metaphors fo ...Более
In this study, we consider an optimal control problem for an Euler-Bernoulli beam equation. The initial velocity of the system is given by the control function. We give sufficient conditions for the existence of a unique solution of the hyperbolic system and prove that the optimal solution for the considered optimal control problem is exists and unique. After obtaining the Frechet derivative of the cost functional via an adjoint problem, we also give an iteration algorithm for the numerical solution of the problem by using the Gradient method. Finally, we furnish some numerical examples to dem ...Более
In this paper, we compute H.-norm of a transfer matrix, via bisection algorithm. The algorithm is given and applied some problems. The problems are choosen from various areas of control theory such as aircraft models and decentralized interconnected systems.