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Найденный: 13 Экземпляр 0.001 sn
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Nomadic pastoralism and interaction zones (The case of pre-Soviet Kyrgyz pastoralism)

Baktıbek İSAKOV | Cıldız URMANBETOVA

This paper re-conceptualizes the four-seasonal cycling tradition of pre-Soviet Kyrgyz pastoralism, reconsidering the existing archival and oral materials. It argues that the summer quarters (zhailoo) in nomadic cycling were core contact zones for whole clan-based Kyrgyz community in pre-Soviet time whereas, the other winter, spring and autumn quarters remained in the margins. In addition, since all small and large nomadic groups from different regions were interacting in summer quarter, practicing the common language, ceremonies and traditions, this quarter also was preventing the emergence of ...Более

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A Group of Large Kurgans in the Suusamyr Valley, Kyrgyzstan

Künbolot AKMATOV | Kubatbek TABALDİYEV

We introduce recently discovered large kurgans of the Saka period in the Suusamyr valley, northern Kyrgyzstan. Mere are two cemeteries with large mounds, each of which is surrounded by ditches, stone enclosures, and ramparts. Apparently, each kurgan and the constructions around it form a whole burial complex. The kurgans are rounded in plan view, 30-73 m in diameter. Some were possibly square in plan view. West of theni, there is a line of enclosures, most of which consist of eight boulders. In terms of nature and form of the constructions around kurgans, the burial complexes fall into six typ ...Более

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Death Rituals of the Hamadan (Iranian) Turks = Похоронные обряды тюрков Хамадана (Иран)

Faruk GÜN

Death is one of the most important transitional periods in human life apart from birth and marriage. Among the Hamadan Turks, rituals related to death are actively carried on. The study covers the ideas about the death and the customs of the Turks of this region. The research is aimed at revealing beliefs and customs of the region's cultural life and passing them on to future generations. It has been determined that the traditional ceremonies about death in Hamadan have survived to the present days not with a pure Islamic understanding, but with a combination of ancient Turkic traditions. Наря ...Более

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Changes and transformations in the bureaucratic administration of Kyrgyzstan: political elite and corruption = Перемены и преобразования в бюрократическом управлении Кыргызстана: политическая элита и коррупция

Ömer Faruk KARAMAN | Altınbek COLDOŞOV

One of the most important features that distinguishes ideal type bureaucracy from patrimonial bureaucracies is their relations with politics. These relations, determined within the constitutional framework, can operate in informal ways in some countries where traditional authorities are settled. Today, despite the existence of democratic rules and institutions in neopatrimonial countries, the ruling elites can influence bureaucracy within the scope of informal relations. In Kyrgyzstan, it is mentioned about the politics-bureaucracy relationship that takes shape around the presidents elected by ...Более

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Morphological units of the Oghuz language in the Chagatai language = Морфологические единицы огузского языка в чагатайском языке

Recep YÜRÜMEZ

Chagatai and Oguz are two historical Turkic dialects that were used in the east and west of the Turkic world almost in the same centuries. Despite their different locations, these two dialects were influenced by each other. This article aims at identifying attempt to the morphological units of the Oguz language in the Chagatai language by studying all available materials. Чагатайский и огузские языки - два исторических тюркских диалекта, которые использовались на востоке и западе тюркского мира почти в одни и те же века. Несмотря на разное местоположение, эти два диалекта находились под влияни ...Более

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Study of the happiness levels of students at the university (Investigation of the Happiness Levels of Individuals Who Study in University)

Ünal TÜRKÇAPAR

This study aims to examine the happiness levels of individuals studying in the faculty departments of Kyrgyzstan-Turkish Manas University in terms of different variables. The research showed that there was no significant difference in demographic variables such as gender, age, residence, income of university students who participated in the study, but there was a significant difference in the department variable. While some variables do not have a significant importance in determining the happiness of university students, the department they study is an important factor in determining their ha ...Более

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О возможностях использования мяса яка как перспективного профилактического продукта при дефиците йода и железа

Nurudin KIDIRALİYEV

Йод является важнейшим незаменимым микронутриентом. К районам с природным дефицитом йода в воде и почве относится практически вся территория Кыргызстана. Дефицит йода проявляется широким спектром различных патологических состояний. Наиболее неблагоприятные последствия от недостатка йода возникают на ранних этапах развития организма. Из-за снижения метаболической активности йододефициту часто сопутствует железодефицитная анемия - болезнь, связанная с недостаточностью железа в крови. В этом случае анемия обычно носит невыраженный характер и, как правило, проявляется уже в зрелой стадии гипотирео ...Более

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Study of support for high school students from school methodological services (An examination of the support high school students receive from school guidance services)

Erkan EFİLTİ

The aim of the study was to examine the support that high school students have received from school guidance services. The data were collected using a questionnaire which developed by the researcher. The data were collected through guidance counselors from the records of a total of 2 755 students (1 529 females and 1 226 males) who received support from the guidance services of four different high school types. When the results of the study were examined by the gender variable, it was concluded that female students received more support from the school guidance service than male students.

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Establishment and development of veterinary education in the Kyrgyz Republic = Становление и развитие ветеринарного образования в Кыргызской Республике

Ruslan SALIKOV | Askarbek TÜLÖBAEV

The analysis of archival materials of the past years gives the basis to claim that natural-climatic conditions, gracious land, extensive pastures, and the lifestyle of the Kyrgyz people contributed to the development of livestock, which has become an ordinary traditional activity of the Kyrgyz people. The current research article is dedicated to the formation and stages of veterinary education development in the country. Анализ архивных материалов прошлых лет дает основания утверждать, что природно-климатические условия, благодатная земля, обширные пастбища и образ жизни кыргызского народа спо ...Более

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Activated Carbon for Wastewater Treatment from Phenol Compounds

Külümkan SARTOVA | Emil ÖMÜRZAK

Application of activated carbon (AC) obtained from cotton wastes (bolls, stems, and roots) for phenol adsorp-tion from water, or wastewater dephenolization, is presented. The kinetics of phenol adsorption by carbon adsor-bents were studied using UV/Vis spectrophotometer. The porosity of the formed ACs ranged from 1.952 to 2.339 cm3/g, the volume of macropores was from 1.79 to 2.09 cm3/g, while the commercial sample BAU-A showed 1.920 and 1.320 cm3/g, respectively. The highest phenol adsorption rate, 32.49-52.80 mg/(g center dot min), was observed for contact time up to 5 min on carbon adsorben ...Более

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The evolution of the funeral rites of the Kyrgyz people = Эволюция похоронных обрядов кыргызского народа

Anvarbek MOKEEV | Amantur CAPAROV

It has become a widespread problem for most residents of the country to buy a spot at local cemeteries for the burial of the dead relatives, which is mainly due to the high price for the piece of land. Additionally, these lands are decreasing in size, as the new lands are not being ascribed for this purpose. As this becomes one of the popular topics to be discussed by the people in Kyrgyzstan, some are considering the possibility and expediency of reviving the old tradition of Yenisei Kyrgyz - cremation. Some experts are voicing positive opinions regarding the cremating practices as a more env ...Более

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«Codex Cumanicus» and the Kazakh language = «Codex Cumanicus» и казахский язык

Erdal AYDOĞMUŞ

With the end of the 13th century and in the first half of the the 14th century one of the most important works of Kipchak Turkish - «Codex Cumanicus» - was written in the North of the Black Sea. It is known that there are similarites and parallels between Kazakh Turkish one of the Kipchak dialecst and «Codex Cumanicus». In this article, the common verbs in Kazakh Turkish with «Codex Cumanicus» are reviewed. «Codex Cumanicus», который был написан в конце XIII - первой половине XIV в. на севере Черноморского побережья, является одним из важнейших произведений кыпчаков. Между казахским языком, ко ...Более

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