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Крепкое здоровье и благополучиеОбеспечение здоровой и качественной жизни на всех этапах
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Physiological, Morphological and Biochemical Responses of Exogenous Hydrogen Sulfide in Salt-Stressed Tomato Seedlings

Atilla DURSUN

Salinity causes yield and quality losses in agricultural production and therefore great economic losses around the world. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is known to play a crucial role to ease physiological and metabolic processes in plants, and also increases the tolerance of the plant against many abiotic stress conditions. In this study, we investigated the effects of H2S treatments (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 mu M NaHS were applied as H2S donor) to the tomato seedlings to alleviate the harmful effects of salt stress (0, 75 and 150 mM NaCl). There was a significant decrease in plant growth and developme ...Более

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Improving salt tolerance of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) with hydrogen sulfide

Atilla DURSUN

The current study examined the H2S applications on growth, biochemical and physiological parameters of bean seedlings under saline conditions. The findings of the study indicated that salt stress decreased plant growth and development, photosynthetic activity, and mineral and hormone content [excluding abscisic acid (ABA)] in bean seedlings. Plant and root fresh mass and dry mass with H2S applications increased as compared to the control treatment at the same salinity level. Both salinity and H2S treatments significantly affected the net assimilation rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration r ...Более

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Biological Activity of Ag and Cu Monometallic Nanoparticles and Ag-Cu Bimetallic Nanocomposites against Plant Pathogens and Seeds

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Saykal BOBUŞOVA

The antibacterial activities of silver (Ag) and copper (Cu) monometallic and bimetallic nanoparticles (MNPs and BNPs) against the most economically important and common plant bacterial diseases in Kyrgyzstan were tested, as well as their phytotoxic effects on wheat and corn seeds. To achieve this, a range of Ag and Cu MNPs and BNPs were synthesized using different methods and were tested at different concentrations to compare their biological effects. The antibacterial activities of Ag and Cu MNPs and Ag-Cu BNPs against the plant pathogenic bacteria Erwinia amylovora, Pseudomonas syringae, and ...Более

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Examination of morphological and molecular changes in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) seedlings with the application of tebuconazole

Atilla DURSUN

This study aims to determine the effects of tebuconazole substance used at different doses on the quality of tomato seedlings, retrotransposon mobility caused by this substance in the plants and its genotoxic effects and to determine the optimum dose to be used in practice in seedling production. Tebuconazole applied different concentrations (25, 50, 75, 100, 125 and 150 ppm) were tested. According to the study results, the seedling length and stem length significantly according to the applied doses. The study found out that the stem, leaf and root dry matter contents and leaf chlorophyll cont ...Более

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Correlation and sequential path analysis of oil yield and related characteristics in camelina under seasonal variations

Hossein ZEİNALZADEH TABRİZİ

The objectives of the current study were to determine the usefulness of sequential path analysis in camelina to obtain information about the relationship between yield and yield components and to evaluate their relative importance in camelina oil yield under summer and winter cultivation. A split-plot design, with two varieties as the main plot and four sowing times as the subplot, was carried out over two growing seasons (2017-2019) in Samsun, Turkey. Sequential path analysis revealed that, as first-order predictors, grain yield and oil content displayed the most significant and positive dire ...Более

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MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT WILD Berberis sphaerocarpa Kar. et Kir. GENOTYPES GROWN IN JETI-OGUZ DISTRICT (ISSYK-KUL PROVINCE) OF NORTH EASTERN KYRGYZSTAN

Abdıkerim ABDULLAYEV

Today, several fruit species are used for different purposes in alternative medicine. Among those species, barberry species are commonly used in treatment of various diseases. Jeti-Oguz District of Issyk Kul located around Issyk Lake in North-east of Kyrgyzstan has a unique flora and wild Berberis sphaerocarpa Kar. et Kit. (spherical-fruited barberry) species have a great place in regional flora. The fruits, leaves and roots of these species are commonly used by local people as functional products in alternative medicine. The most significant parameter in this wild population is the morphologi ...Более

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Determination of the Effect of Tebuconazole Applications on Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) Seedling via Morphological and Molecular Methods = Tebuconazole Uygulamalarının Hıyar (Cucumis sativus L.) Fidelerindeki Etkisinin Morfolojik ve Moleküler Yöntemler ile Belirlenmesi

Atilla DURSUN

Aim of this study was to determine t he effect of tebuconazole applications on cucumber seedling via morphological. and molecular methods. In order to determine the most appropriate dose of different concentrations (25. 50, 75, 100. 125 and 150 ppm) of tebuconazole affecting the seedling quality and preventing possible genotoxic effects, retrotransposon motility at all doses was determined. Polymorphism rates and changes in GTS values were also determined. At the applied doses, polymorphism values were found as 0%. 5.55%. 16.66%, 38.88%, 55.55% and 61.11%, respectively. The GTS value was decre ...Более

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Environment-Based Impairment in Mineral Nutrient Status and Heavy Metal Contents of Commonly Consumed Leafy Vegetables Marketed in Kyrgyzstan: a Case Study for Health Risk Assessment

Hasan CAN | İbrahim İlker ÖZYİĞİT

Leafy vegetables are important components of the human diet for providing mineral nutrients. However, due to the tendency of metal accumulation, metal contents of leafy vegetables need not only to be determined but also estimated health risk for revealing possible health effects on humans. The aims of this study are (I) to examine comprehensive concentrations of trace/heavy metals along with some macroelements including Ca, Cd, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, Pb, and Zn in selected leafy vegetables from Kyrgyzstan; (II) to assess recommended dietary allowances (RDA); and (III) to evaluate hazard qu ...Более

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Synthesis of biologically active silver and copper nanocomposites

Tinatin DOOLOTKELDİEVA | Emil ÖMÜRZAK

In the joint chemical reduction of silver and copper ions in the presence of gelatin, regardless of the composition of the reaction medium, a nanocomposite was formed consisting of nanodispersed silver and copper particles. In this research, the dependence of phase composition and dispersity on the synthesis conditions, as well as antibacterial activity of synthesized silver and copper nanocomposites were studied. It has been established that the most highly dispersed silver and copper nanocomposites were formed in an alkaline medium. We have revealed that nanocomposites of Ag-Cu system which ...Более

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