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Plants can be used as biological indicators in assessing the damage done by bioaccumulation of heavy metals and their negative impact on the environment. In the present research, Roman nettle (Urtica pilulifera L.) was employed as a bioindicator for cadmium (Cd) pollution. The comparisons between unexposed and exposed plant samples revealed inhibition of the root growth (∼25.96% and ∼45.92% after treatment with 100 and 200 µmol/L Cd concentrations, respectively), reduction in the total soluble protein quantities (∼53.92% and ∼66.29% after treatment with 100 and 200 µmol/L Cd concentrations, re ...Более
The Soviet Union was established in about 1920, but due to large-scale processes such as collectivization, World War II, and their negative consequences, the transitional period that followed the establishment was extended to the late 1950s. Rapid Soviet modernization through the liquidation of local traditions was in many places just a show. This essay focusing on local practices argues that the Soviet economy in rural Kyrgyz Republic was created through the interaction between the state and local kinship relations. Moreover, where the Soviet class system was weak in rural areas in particular ...Более
Alaş Orda, 1917 Sovyet Rus Devrimi’ni takip eden günlerde çekirdeğini Kazak gazetesi etrafında toplanan Kazak aydınlarının oluşturduğu milli bir hareket ve bu hareketin kurduğu milli muhtar bir hükümettir. Ruhu günümüze kadar gelen Alaş hareketi, A. Bökeyhanov, A. Baytursunov, M. Dulatov, H. Dosmuhamedov, J. Dosmuhamedov, İ. Jaynakov, B. Alibekov, A. Turlubayev, vd. isimler öncülüğünde Şubat 1917 Rus Devrimi’ni müteakip Kazakların yaşadıkları bölgelerde teşkilatlanarak I. Genel Kazak Kurultayı’nı toplamış ve burada alınan kararla Alaş Partisi kurulmuştur. Bundan kısa bir süre sonra Alaş Partis ...Более
В тимуридских источниках XV в. упоминаются этнонимы булгачи, булгачи-салучи, булгачи-сабуджи, булгачи вилкар и булгачи-далкар. В историографии Кыргызстана проблема происхождения названия булгачи изучена подробно, однако двойные этнонимы булгачи-салучи, булгачи-сабуджи, булгачи-вилкар и булгачи-далкар до сих пор не становились объектом специального историко-этнографического и лингвистического исследования. В результате текстологического анализа различных рукописей тимуридских историков и текста «Зафар-наме» Шами выяснено, что термины далкар и вилкар являются искаженным переписчиками рукописей в ...Более
В статье исследуется редкая для Кыргызстана находка плоского железного наконечника стрелы с железным шариком с двумя отверстиями - свистункой. Этот наконечник был обнаружен в Баткенской области на юге Кыргызской Республики. Схожие по конструкции железные наконечники с железными шариками-свистунками в предшествующие десятилетия были обнаружены в курганах енисейских кыргызов в Южной Сибири, которые датируются периодами развитого и позднего Средневековья. Находка наконечника стрелы с железным шариком может свидетельствовать о том, что предки современных кыргызов принесли с собой подобные стрелы, ...Более
Social media attracts a wide range of users and in this way creates great opportunities for businesses and in this way attract the academic researchers from all over the world. According to recently published research, the majority of the articles on this subject concentrated in the last 5 years and main of them addressed to developed countries. Limited numbers of studies have published from emerging markets especially from the former Soviet Union countries. This study aims to examine social media usage in Post-Soviet Kyrgyzstan. Data was collected by using structured questionnaire, which base ...Более
In order to make assessments in understanding of physiological and genotoxic effects of imposing cadmium (Cd) on photosynthetic pigment contents along with the changes occurring in genetic material of Kalanchoe plants were used in relation to various Cd-treatments. Young plantlets were originated from a single host plant as clones, and developed in vitro. Developed clones were grown in standard pots with daily watering of Hoagland solution (20 ml) containing different concentrations of cadmium chloride for two months. Cd concentrations of the collected samples were measured by employing ICP-OE ...Более
The article studies the poetics of the genre (the genre form) in a dramatic kind of literature. The subject of the scientific analysis is the plays of a famous Kyrgyz playwright Mar Baidjiev "We are men" and "An ancient tale", the latter is posited as drama by the writer, but according to the author of the article, both plays are considered to be parables. Reading Baidjiev's plays through the prism of parables significantly enriches their perception as a reader, researcher, and stage director.